Natality and recruitment govern animal population dynamics, but their responses to fluctuating resources, competition, predation, shifting habitat conditions, density feedback and diseases are poorly understood. To understand the influences of climatic and land use changes on population dynamics,...
Ogutu, Joseph O.
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Piepho, Hans-Peter
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Dublin, H.T.
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Bhola, N.
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Reid, Robin S.
,
[Dynamics of births and juvenile recruitment in Mara-Serengeti ungulates in relation to climatic and land use changes]
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Dynamics of births and juvenile recruitment in Mara-Serengeti ungulates in relation to climatic and land use changes
Bhola, N.
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Ogutu, Joseph O.
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Piepho, Hans-Peter
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Said, Mohammed Yahya
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Reid, Robin S.
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Hobbs, N.T.
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Olff, H.
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[Comparative changes in density and demography of large herbivores in the Masai Mara Reserve and its surrounding human-dominated pastoral ranches in Kenya]
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Comparative changes in density and demography of large herbivores in the Masai Mara Reserve and its surrounding human-dominated pastoral ranches in Kenya
Land use change and human population growth are accelerating the fragmentation and insularization of wildlife habitats worldwide. The conservation and management of wildlife in the resultant 'island' ecosystems in the context of global warming is challenging due to the isolation and reduced size ...
Ogutu, Joseph O.
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Owen-Smith, N.
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Piepho, Hans-Peter
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Kuloba, B.
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Edebe, J.
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[Dynamics of ungulates in relation to climatic and land use changes in an insularized African savanna ecosystem]
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Dynamics of ungulates in relation to climatic and land use changes in an insularized African savanna ecosystem
Populations of many wild ungulate species in Africa are in decline largely because of land-use changes and other human activities. Analyses that document these declines and advance our understanding of their underlying causes are fundamental to effective management and conservation of wild ungula...
Ogutu, Joseph O.
,
Owen-Smith, N.
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Piepho, Hans-Peter
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Said, Mohammed Yahya
,
[Continuing wildlife population declines and range contraction in the Mara region of Kenya during 1977-2009]
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Continuing wildlife population declines and range contraction in the Mara region of Kenya during 1977-2009
Arid rangelands host a variety of drought-tolerant wildlife species, many of them requiring conservation efforts for the survival of their populations. The development of drinking water sources for people and livestock forms one of the main development interventions in these rangelands. However, ...
Leeuw, Jan de
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Waweru, M.N.
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Okello, O.O.
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Maloba, M.
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Nguru, P.
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Said, Mohammed Yahya
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Aligula, H.M.
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Heitkonig, I.M.
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Reid, Robin S.
,
[Distribution and diversity of wildlife in northern Kenya in relation to livestock and permanent water points]
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Distribution and diversity of wildlife in northern Kenya in relation to livestock and permanent water points
Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) caused by Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae is a severe epidemic affecting mainly domestic Caprinae species but also affects wild Caprinae species. M. capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae belongs to the “Mycoplasma mycoides cluster.” The disease f...
A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the seroprevalence of Brucella spp. and Leptospira spp. and risk factors of exposure in cattle in three zones with varying land use types and wildlife–livestock interactions. Five villages were selected purposively; two in areas with intensive li...
Nthiwa, D.
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Alonso, Silvia
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Odongo, D.
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Kenya, E.
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Bett, Bernard K.
,
[Zoonotic pathogen seroprevalence in cattle in a wildlife–livestock interface, Kenya]
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Zoonotic pathogen seroprevalence in cattle in a wildlife–livestock interface, Kenya
Piroplasms frequently infect domestic and wild carnivores. At present, there is limited information on the occurrence and molecular identity of these tick-borne parasites in wild felids in Kenya. In 2009, a pair of captive lions (Panthare leo) was diagnosed with suspected babesiosis and mineral d...
Githaka, Naftaly W.
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Konnai, S.
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Kariuki, E.
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Kanduma, E.G.
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Murata, S.
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Ohashi, K.
,
[Molecular detection and characterisation of potentially new Babesia and Theileria species/variants in wild felids from Kenya]
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Molecular detection and characterisation of potentially new Babesia and Theileria species/variants in wild felids from Kenya
The burden of anthrax in wildlife is demonstrated through high numbers of sudden mortalities among herbivore species, including endangered animal species. East Africa is home of multiple species of faunal wildlife numbering in the millions but there are limited disease surveillance programmes, re...
Gachohi, J.M.
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Gakuya, F.
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Lekolool, I.
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Osoro, E.
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Nderitu, L.
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Munyua, P.
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Ngere, I.
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Kemunto, N.
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Bett, Bernard K.
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Otieno, F.
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Muturi, M.
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Mwatondo, A.
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Widdowson, M.A.
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Njenga, M.K.
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[Temporal and spatial distribution of anthrax outbreaks among Kenyan wildlife, 1999–2017]
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Temporal and spatial distribution of anthrax outbreaks among Kenyan wildlife, 1999–2017
Little of the current focus on landscape fragmentation has focused on rangelands or pastoral lands. This paper investigates the existing evidence for causes and processes of fragmentation in pastoral lands and its effects of landscapes and peoples. More conceptual work is needed on the definition...
Reid, Robin S.
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Thornton, Philip K.
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Kruska, R.L.
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[Loss and fragmentation of habitat for pastoral people and wildlife in East Africa: Concepts and issues]
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Loss and fragmentation of habitat for pastoral people and wildlife in East Africa: Concepts and issues