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Since 2000, US$ 2.0-2.7 billion has been invested in feedstock cultivation for biofuel in 16 forest-rich countries, mostly in oil palm and sugarcane. An additional US$ 5.7-6.7 billion has been invested in biofuel production, especially sugar-based ethanol. While investments in some countries are ...


Gelder, J.W. vanGerman, L.[Biofuel finance: global trends in biofuel finance in forest-rich countries of Asia, Africa and Latin America and implications for governance]Biofuel finance: global trends in biofuel finance in forest-rich countries of Asia, Africa and Latin America and implications for governance
Bae, J.S.Joo, R.W.Lee, K.B.[Causes of forest degradation and drivers of forest recovery in South Korea]Causes of forest degradation and drivers of forest recovery in South Korea

The increasing and alarming trend of degradation and deforestation of tropical peat swamp forests may contribute greatly to climate change. Estimates of carbon (C) losses associated with land use change in tropical peatlands are needed. To assess these losses we examined C stocks and peat C fluxe...


Hergoualc’h, KristellVerchot, Louis V.[Stocks and fluxes of carbon associated with land use change in Southeast Asian tropical peatlands: a review]Stocks and fluxes of carbon associated with land use change in Southeast Asian tropical peatlands: a review

Meningkatnya laju deforestasi secara signifikan selama kurun waktu 1970-an sampai tahun 2000-an berdampak pada semakin tingginya desakan terhadap penegakan hukum kejahatan kehutanan yang lebih efektif dan komprehensif. Umumnya penanganan tindak pidana di bidang kehutanan hanya diproses berdasarka...


Santoso, T.Chandra, R.Sinaga, A.C.Muhajir, M.Mardiah, S.[Panduan investigasi dan penuntutan dengan pendekatan hukum terpadu]Panduan investigasi dan penuntutan dengan pendekatan hukum terpadu

Forests in lowland Bolivia suffer from severe deforestation caused by different types of agents and land use activities. We identify three major proximate causes of deforestation. The largest share of deforestation is attributable to the expansion of mechanized agriculture, followed by cattle ran...


Muller, R.Muller, D.Schierhorn, F.Gerold, G.Pacheco, P.[Proximate causes of deforestation in the Bolivian lowlands: an analysis of spatial dynamics]Proximate causes of deforestation in the Bolivian lowlands: an analysis of spatial dynamics

This infobrief provides an early snapshot of 17 REDD+ pilots under development in Indonesia in mid 2009. There is great variety in and experimentation by the proponents of REDD+ pilots. Three key dimensions useful for categorising early pilots are: 1) degree of spatial planning and heterogeneity ...


Madeira, E.M.Sills, E.Brockhaus, M.Verchot, Louis V.Kanninen, M.[Ðe án thí diem REDD+ là gì?: Các loai hình de án thí diem REDD dua trên các hoat d og thí diem o Indonesia]Ðe án thí diem REDD+ là gì?: Các loai hình de án thí diem REDD dua trên các hoat d og thí diem o Indonesia

This study outlines a case where the behaviour of farmers in accumulating capital, rather than their poverty as commonly assumed, results in deforestation. Fieldwork was undertaken in the Upper Kerinci region of the island of Sumatera, Indonesia. A financial analysis of the "net income" streams r...


Wibowo, D.H.Tisdell, C.A.Byron, R.N.[Deforestation and capital accumulation: lessons from the Upper Kerinci region, Indonesia]Deforestation and capital accumulation: lessons from the Upper Kerinci region, Indonesia

Numerous published economic models of tropical deforestation are reviewed, in four categories: - a Neo-Malthusian approach, often nebulous and imprecise in terms of causal processes, which sees population pressure as the underlying cause of tropical deforestation; - those focusing on government f...


Wibowo, D.H.Byron, R.N.[Deforestation mechanism: a survey]Deforestation mechanism: a survey

The purpose of this lecture note is to summarise different research results about the impact of macro-level factors and “extra-sectoral” policies on tropical forest cover. Specifically, we are interested in the forest margins - i.e. the spatial transition zone between tropical forests and convert...


Wunder, SvenVerbist, B.[The impact of trade and macroeconomic policies on frontier deforestation]The impact of trade and macroeconomic policies on frontier deforestation

This paper analysis the effects of technological change in agriculture on forest clearing by households in developing countries. The possible effects are found to be many and diverse, depending on the type of change and the institutional context. It concludes that agricultural intensification is ...


Soest, D.P. vanBulte, E.H.Angelsen, A.Kooten, G.C. van[Technological change and tropical deforestation: a perspective at the household level]Technological change and tropical deforestation: a perspective at the household level

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