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Poor drainage of Vertisols and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) deficiencies are some if the major constraints to food and feed production in the Ethiopian highlands. The effects of soil drainage and P supply on N fixation by annual trifolium species and their residual value to succeeding crops wa...


Haque, I.Lupwayi, N.Z.[Landform and phosphorus effects on nitrogen fixed by annual clovers and its contribution to succeeding cereals in the Ethiopian highlands]Landform and phosphorus effects on nitrogen fixed by annual clovers and its contribution to succeeding cereals in the Ethiopian highlands

Balances between nutrients applied or mineralized and nutrients removed in maize grain and stover were calculated in a hedgerow intercropping experiment in which Leucaena leucocephala and L. pallida prunings and cattle manure were applied. Hedgerow intercropping (also called alley cropping) is an...


Lupwayi, N.Z.Haque, I.[Leucaena hedgerow intercropping and cattle manure application in the Ethiopian highlands. III. Nutrient balances]Leucaena hedgerow intercropping and cattle manure application in the Ethiopian highlands. III. Nutrient balances

Promiscuous soyabean varieties have potential to contribute significantly to income generation, food security and soil N budgets on smallholder farms. One of the major factors limiting this potential is farmers preference to allocate nutrient resources to food security cereal crops on the most f...


Zingore, ShamieMurwira, HKDelve, Robert J.Giller, Ken E.[Variable grain legume yields, responses to phosphorus and rotational effects on maize across soil fertility gradients on African smallholder farms]Variable grain legume yields, responses to phosphorus and rotational effects on maize across soil fertility gradients on African smallholder farms

Soil organic matter (SOM) and phosphorus (P) fractions play a key role in sustaining the productivity of acid-savanna oxisols and are greatly influenced by tillage practices. In 1993, a long-term experiment on sustainable crop rotation and ley farming systems was initiated on a Colombian acid-sav...


Basamba, T.A.Barrios, E.Amézquita Collazos, EdgarRao, Idupulapati M.Singh, B.R.[Tillage effects on maize yield in a Colombian savanna oxisol : Soil organic matter and P fractions]Tillage effects on maize yield in a Colombian savanna oxisol : Soil organic matter and P fractions

Acacia senegal, an important leguminous tree in arid and semi-arid environments, has shown promise as a multipurpose species, including gum production and soil fertility improvement, linked with N2-fixation capabilities. Of particular interest are ontogenetic and edaphic effects on A. senegal per...


Isaac, M.E.Harmand, JMLesueur, DidierLelon, J[Tree age and soil phosphorus conditions influence N2-fixation rates and soil N dynamics in natural populations of Acacia senegal]Tree age and soil phosphorus conditions influence N2-fixation rates and soil N dynamics in natural populations of Acacia senegal

Common bean often faces P deficiency in soils where it is generally grown. Such a deficiency is a major limitation to grain yield improvement, especially when common bean relies on N2 fixation. Screening for symbiotic N2 fixation (SNF) under P deficiency (72 ?mol P plant-1 week-1) was performed i...


Vadez, VincentLasso, JHBeck, Douglas P.Drevon, J.J.[Variability of N2-fixation in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) under P deficiency is related to P use efficiency]Variability of N2-fixation in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) under P deficiency is related to P use efficiency

El mejoramiento del fríjol en Colombia ha producido un amplio número de variedades para diferentes zonas agroecológicas y con diferentes rangos de adaptación. Los objetivos de esta investigación fueron determinar la calidad nutricional del fríjol en Colombia en cuanto al contenido de hierro y cin...


Astudillo, CarolinaBlair, Matthew W.[Contenido de hierro y cinc en la semilla y su respuesta a nivel de fertilización con fósforo en 40 variedades de frijol colombianas = Seed iron and zinc content and their response to phosphorus fertilization in 40 colombian bean varieties]Contenido de hierro y cinc en la semilla y su respuesta a nivel de fertilización con fósforo en 40 variedades de frijol colombianas = Seed iron and zinc content and their response to phosphorus fertilization in 40 colombian bean varieties

Se estudió el cambio en el contenido nutricional de los tallos de yuca ocasionado por diferentes niveles de fertilización al suelo y el efecto de las estacas obtenidas de esos tallos sobre el cultivo subsiguiente. Los 9 niveles nutricionales del suelo incidieron en la altura y vigor de las planta...


López Molina, J.El-Sharkawy, Mabrouk A.López, Y.[Fertilidad del suelo y calidad nutricional de estacas de yuca (Manihot esculenta Crantz)]Fertilidad del suelo y calidad nutricional de estacas de yuca (Manihot esculenta Crantz)

Soil fertility replenishment is a critical factor that many farmers in the tropical American hillsides have to cope with to increase food crop production. The effect of three planted fallow systems (Calliandra houstoniana-CAL, Indigofera zollingeriana-IND, Tithonia diversifolia-TTH) and a crop ro...


Basamba, T.A.Barrios, E.Singh, B.R.Rao, Idupulapati M.[Impact of planted fallows and a crop rotation on nitrogen mineralization and phosphorus and organic matter fractions on a Colombian volcanic-ash soil]Impact of planted fallows and a crop rotation on nitrogen mineralization and phosphorus and organic matter fractions on a Colombian volcanic-ash soil

Differently managed oxisols from Central Brazil were studied using a sequential P fractionation procedure because the effects of land use on the distribution of P forms in these soils are barely known. Therefore levels of labile and recalcitrant P forms in the natural Cerrado savanna were compare...


Neufeldt, HenrySilva, J.E. daAyarza, Miguel AngelZech, W.[Land-use effects on phosphorus fractions in cerrado oxisols]Land-use effects on phosphorus fractions in cerrado oxisols

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