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Eighty-three F2-derived F8 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) randomly selected from a population (TY 8419) of two common bean genotypes (Pinto UI 114 x ICA Pijao), the two parents, and a control cultivar (Topcrop) were screened for their reaction to bean golden mosaic virus (BGMV) under glasshouse ...


Morales, Francisco JoséSingh, Shree P.[Breeding for resistance to bean golden mosaic virus in an interracial population of Phaseolus vulgaris L]Breeding for resistance to bean golden mosaic virus in an interracial population of Phaseolus vulgaris L

Background Agricultural science can address a population's vitamin, amino acid and mineral malnutrition through biofortification - agronomy, plant breeding and biotechnology to develop crops with high nutrient contents. Biofortified crop varieties should be grown in areas with populations at ris...


Zapata Caldas, EHyman, GlennPachón, HelenaMonserrate Rojas, FAVesga Varela, AL[Identifying candidate sites for crop biofortification in Latin America : Case studies in Colombia, Nicaragua and Bolivia]Identifying candidate sites for crop biofortification in Latin America : Case studies in Colombia, Nicaragua and Bolivia

Participatory Plant Breeding (PPB) involves scientists, farmers, and others, such as consumers, extensionists, vendors, industry, and rural cooperatives in plant breeding research. It is termed `participatory' because many actors, and especially the users, can have a research role in all major st...


Sperling, L.Ashby, J.A.Smith, M.E.Weltzien, EvaMcGrath, S.[A framework for analyzing participatory plant breeding approaches and results]A framework for analyzing participatory plant breeding approaches and results

Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is an important source of dietary protein and minerals worldwide. Genes conditioning variability for mineral contents are not clearly understood. Our ultimate goal is to identify genes conditioning genetic variation for Zn and Fe content. To establish mapping p...


Talukder, ZLAnderson, EMiklas, PNBlair, Matthew W.Osorno Gonzalez, JMDilawan, MHossain, KG[Genetic diversity and selection of genotypes to enhance Zn and Fe content in common bean]Genetic diversity and selection of genotypes to enhance Zn and Fe content in common bean

Cassava (Manihot esculenta) breeding at the earlier stages so far has been mainly based on a mass phenotypic recurrent selection, as little data is taken. This has resulted in a long breeding cycle and lack of organised information on the breeding values of parental lines used in the breeding pro...


Ojulong, HLabuschagne, M.T.Fregene, Martin A.Herselman, L.[A cassava clonal evaluation trial based on a new cassava breeding scheme]A cassava clonal evaluation trial based on a new cassava breeding scheme

This review presents an overview of the importance, constraints, and prospects on different aspects of cassava (Manihot esculenta crantz) breeding for enhanced micronutrient level, including carotenoids (precursors for provitamin-A) and especially beta-carotene. Early cassava-breeding efforts con...


Njoku, DNVernon, GEgesi, Chiedozie N.Asante, I.K.Offei, SKOkogbenin, EmmanuelKulakow, P.A.Eke-Okoro, O.N.Ceballos, H.[Breeding for enhanced ß-Carotene content in cassava: constraints and accomplishments]Breeding for enhanced ß-Carotene content in cassava: constraints and accomplishments

Globally, 800 million people are malnourished. Heavily subsidised farmers in rich countries produce sufficient surplus food to feed the hungry, but not at a price the poor can afford. Even donating the rich world’s surplus to the poor would not solve the problem. Most poor people earn their livin...


Broughton, W.J.Hernández, G.Blair, Matthew W.Beebe, Stephen E.Gepts, Paul L.Vanderleyden, J[Beans (Phaseolus spp.)- model food legumes]Beans (Phaseolus spp.)- model food legumes
Blair, Matthew W.Astudillo, CarolinaBeebe, Stephen E.Roa Velasco, J.I.Kimani, P.M.Chirwa, Rowland[Biofortification breeding of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)]Biofortification breeding of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

The larva of the bean pod weevil (BPW), Apion godmani Wagner (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), causes serious yield losses in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Mexico and Central America, by consuming the seed as it develops in the immature pod. Resistance to the BPW was identified in bean germpl...


Beebe, Stephen E.Cardona Mejía, CésarDíaz Arrazola, O.Rodríguez, F.Mancia, JEAjquejay, S[Development of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) lines resistant to the bean pod weevil, Apion godmani Wagner, in Central America]Development of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) lines resistant to the bean pod weevil, Apion godmani Wagner, in Central America

Breeding for resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses of global importance in common bean is reviewed with emphasis on development and application of marker-assisted selection (MAS). The implementation and adoption of MAS in breeding for disease resistance is advanced compared to the implementat...


Miklas, PNKelly, James D.Beebe, Stephen E.Blair, Matthew W.[Common bean breeding for resistance against biotic and abiotic stresses : From classical to MAS breeding]Common bean breeding for resistance against biotic and abiotic stresses : From classical to MAS breeding

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