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Domestication promotes rapid phenotypic evolution through artificial selection. We investigated the genetic history by which the wild grass teosinte (Zea mays ssp. parviglumis) was domesticated into modern maize (Z. mays ssp. mays). Analysis of single-nucleotide polymorphisms in 774 genes indicat...


Wright, S.I.Bi, I.V.Schroeder, S.G.Yamasaki, M.Doebley, J.F.McMullen, M.D.Gaut, B.S.[The effects of artificial selection on the maize genome]The effects of artificial selection on the maize genome

Kiryowa, Moses J.[Developing broad-spectrum resistance to anthracnose in common bean through gene pyramiding]Developing broad-spectrum resistance to anthracnose in common bean through gene pyramiding
Blair, Matthew W.Muñoz Flórez, Ligia CarmenzaDebouck, Daniel G.[Tepary beans (Phaseolus acutifolius): A forgotten genetc resource for dryland agriculture = Haricot tépary (Phaseolus acutifolius): Une ressource génétique oubliée de l`agriculture des zones arides]Tepary beans (Phaseolus acutifolius): A forgotten genetc resource for dryland agriculture = Haricot tépary (Phaseolus acutifolius): Une ressource génétique oubliée de l`agriculture des zones arides

Forty eight accessions of cultivated cowpea were assessed using 12 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers. The unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean (UPGMA) dendrogram constructed revealed three main clusters when truncated at 65% similarity coefficient. All accessions showed high genet...


Ogunkanmi, L.A.Ogundipe, O.T.Fatokun, C.A.[Molecular characterization of cultivated cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) using simple sequence repeats markers]Molecular characterization of cultivated cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) using simple sequence repeats markers

Haplotype resolution of human genomes is essential to describe and interpret genetic variation and its impact on biology and disease. Our approach to haplotyping relies on converting genomic DNA into a fosmid library, which represents the entire diploid genome as a collection of haploid DNA clone...


Suk, Eun-KyungSchulz, SabrinaMentrup, BirgitHuebsch, ThomasDuitama, JorgeHoehe, Margret R.[A Fosmid pool-based next generation sequencing approach to haplotype-resolve whole genomes]A Fosmid pool-based next generation sequencing approach to haplotype-resolve whole genomes

Fifteen AFLP primer pairs (EcoRI+3 and MseI+3) and 60 10-mer RAPD primers were used to detect polymorphisms and assess genetic relationships in a sample of 25 plantains from diverse parts of Western and Central Africa. The discriminatory power of the AFLP technique was greater than that of the RA...


Ude, G.Pillay, M.Ogundiwin, E.Tenkouano, A.[Genetic diversity in an African plantain core collection using AFLP and RAPD markers]Genetic diversity in an African plantain core collection using AFLP and RAPD markers

Plazas B, CH[Proyecto gramíneas y leguminosas tropicales. Llanos Orientales de Colombia : Convenio MADR-CIAT: Actividades año 2001-julio 2002]Proyecto gramíneas y leguminosas tropicales. Llanos Orientales de Colombia : Convenio MADR-CIAT: Actividades año 2001-julio 2002

International Center for Tropical Agriculture[Enhancement of food security and safety through the development and difussion of improved cassava genetic diversity in semiarid tropics, humid tropics and subtropical agroecosystems of Latin America and Africa]Enhancement of food security and safety through the development and difussion of improved cassava genetic diversity in semiarid tropics, humid tropics and subtropical agroecosystems of Latin America and Africa

Two tropical maize composites were subjected to four cycles of reciprocal recurrent selection to develop divergent inbred lines with good combining ability. This study was conducted to examine the extent of genetic diversity, changes in allele composition and genetic structure, of 100 randomly se...


Kolawole, A.O.Menkir, A.Gedil, M.Blay, E.Ofori, K.Kling, J.G.[Genetic divergence in two tropical maize composites after four cycles of reciprocal recurrent selection]Genetic divergence in two tropical maize composites after four cycles of reciprocal recurrent selection

The starchy swollen roots of cassava provide an essential food source for nearly a billion people, as well as possibilities for bioenergy, yet improvements to nutritional content and resistance to threatening diseases are currently impeded. A 454-based whole genome shotgun sequence has been assem...


Prochnik, SMarri, PRDesany, BRabinowitch, PDKodira, CFauquet, Claude M.Tohme, Joseph M.Rodríguez, F.Mohiuddin, MHarkins, TRokhsar, DSRounsley, S[The cassava genome: current progress, future directions]The cassava genome: current progress, future directions

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