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The present review arises on the need to know the current position in relation to the optimal treatment of insulin resistance (IR), which is defined as a suboptimal response of this hormone, and prediabetes (preDT2), defined as an alteration of glucose at blood level, known as the previous step t...


Meza Prambs, A.Vergara Cabezas, R.Encalada Campos, G.Estay Sepúlveda, JuanCrespo, J. E.Cabezas Caceres, C.[IDEAL TREATMENT FOR INSULIN RESISTANCE AND PREDIABETES; ?METFORMIN OR EXERCISE?]IDEAL TREATMENT FOR INSULIN RESISTANCE AND PREDIABETES; ?METFORMIN OR EXERCISE?

Since many years ago, several studies reported the endosymbiosis between bacteria species and free living amoebas. However, the mechanisms involved in the bacteria penetration and release from the amoeba are not clear. The free living amoebas especially Acanthamoeba castellanii are considered imp...


Mella, C.Medina Schwerter, GustavoFlores Martin, S.Toledo, Z.Simaluiza, R. J.Perez Perez, G.Fernandez, H.[Interaction between zoonotic bacteria and free living amoebas. A new angle of an epidemiological polyhedron of public health importance?]Interaction between zoonotic bacteria and free living amoebas. A new angle of an epidemiological polyhedron of public health importance?
Zavala Cepeda, José[Huincas in the land of Indians: mediations and identities in the stories of late-colonial travelers]Huincas in the land of Indians: mediations and identities in the stories of late-colonial travelers

The milk fat depression (MFD) syndrome is a phenomenon consisting in a reduction of milk fat content below the expected values according to stage of lactation and production level, even at levels below milk protein content, which is the opposite of the normal situation. Typical diets inducing MFD...


Rivero, JordanaAnrique, R.[Milk fat depression syndrome and the particular case of grazing cows: A review]Milk fat depression syndrome and the particular case of grazing cows: A review

Woody leguminous species are valuable crops because of their nutritional, economic, and ecological characteristics. Such crops have aided in the recovery of marginal lands for agricultural development due to their ability to fix nitrogen, control erosion, and act as a refuge for other species, in...


Castro, DavidUrzua, JohannaRodriguez-Malebran, MarianoInostroza Blancheteau, ClaudioIbanez, Cristian[Woody leguminous trees: New uses for sustainable development of drylands]Woody leguminous trees: New uses for sustainable development of drylands

Cytogenetic data on Chilean angiosperms have been reported since at least eight decades ago; however, much of this information is disperse in diverse sources and is not readily available as a comprehensive document that allows having a general vision on advances and gaps in this matter. The goal ...


Jara-Seguel, PedroUrrutia Estrada, Jonathan[Cytogenetics of Chilean angiosperms: Advances and prospects]Cytogenetics of Chilean angiosperms: Advances and prospects

Different strategies to improve the excited state properties of polypyridinic complexes by varying ligand structure and molecular geometry are described. Bidentate and tetradentate ligands based on fragments as dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine, dppz, and pyrazino[2,3-f][1,10]-phenanthroline, ppl,...


Arias, MauricioConcepcion, JavierCrivelli, IrmaDelgadillo, AlvaroDíaz Harris, RamiroFrancois, AngelicaGajardo, FranciscoLopez, RosaLeiva, Ana MariaLoeb, Barbara[Influence of ligand structure and molecular geometry on the properties of d(6) polypyridinic transition metal complexes]Influence of ligand structure and molecular geometry on the properties of d(6) polypyridinic transition metal complexes

The type of stimuli triggering GnRH secretion has been used to classify mammalian species into two categories: spontaneous or induced ovulators. In the former, ovarian steroids produced by a mature follicle elicit the release of GnRH from the hypothalamus, but in the latter, GnRH secretion requir...


Ratto, Marcelo H.Berland Olea, MarcoSilva Jiménez, MauricioAdams, Gregg P.[New insights of the role of beta-NGF in the ovulation mechanism of induced ovulating species]New insights of the role of beta-NGF in the ovulation mechanism of induced ovulating species

Semen conservation methods have been extensively studied for fish species over the last 60years. Cryopreservation techniques can be divided into two types: one with slow cooling rates like traditional freezing and the other with ultrarapid rates as used in vitrification. These protocols increase ...


Magnotti, CaioCerqueira, ViniciusLee Estevez, ManuelFarias, Jorge G.Valdebenito Isler, IvánFigueroa Villalobos, Elías[Cryopreservation and vitrification of fish semen: a review with special emphasis on marine species]Cryopreservation and vitrification of fish semen: a review with special emphasis on marine species

Increasing global interest for studying birds of prey has lead to the need to identify research priorities to better focus conservation efforts. In Chile, studies on raptors date back to 1891, and the number of publications has considerable increased in the last decades. To our knowledge, however...


Raimilla, VictorRau, Jaime R.Munoz Pedreros, Andres[State of the art of the knowledge of Chilean raptor birds: Present situation and future projections]State of the art of the knowledge of Chilean raptor birds: Present situation and future projections

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