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Brachiaria species are widely sown on the infertile and Al-toxic soils of neotropical savannas. Breeding programs seek to combine edaphic adaptation with other traits in interspecific hybrids. Edaphic adaptation is difficult to assess because it is only manifest in pasture persistence across seve...


Wenzl, PeterArango Vélez, AdrianaChavez, Alba L.Buitrago González, M.E.Patino, GMMiles, John W.Rao, Idupulapati M.[A greenhouse method to screen brachiariagrass genotypes for aluminum resistance and root vigor]A greenhouse method to screen brachiariagrass genotypes for aluminum resistance and root vigor

The photothermal flowering responses of 25 diverse genotypes of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) were examined in 25 African Bean Yield Adaptation Nurseries (AFBYAN) in the Eastern, Southern and Great Lakes regions of Africa during 1988 and 1991. The trials were located at latitudes between 0....


Qi, ASmithson, James BradySummerfield, RJ[Adaptation to climate in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.): Photothermal flowering responses in the Eastern, Southern and Great Lakes regions of Africa]Adaptation to climate in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.): Photothermal flowering responses in the Eastern, Southern and Great Lakes regions of Africa

Cultivars of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) capable of yielding well at low levels of native or added phosphorus (P) are highly desirable in many tropical production systems. The objective of the present study was to identify geographical regions which might be sources of such genotypes. A t...


Beebe, Stephen E.Lynch, JGalwey, Nicholas W.Tohme, Joseph M.Ochoa, IE[A geographical approach to identify phosphorus-efficient genotypes among landraces and wild ancestors of common bean]A geographical approach to identify phosphorus-efficient genotypes among landraces and wild ancestors of common bean

Climate-smart interventions in agriculture have varying costs and environmental and economic impacts. Their implementation requires appropriate investment decisions by policy makers that are relevant for current as well as future scenarios of agro-ecology, climate and economic development. Decisi...


Aggarwal, Pramod K.Thornton, Philip K.Dunnett, AlexShirsath, Paresh B.Joshi, Pramod K.Pal, Barun DKhatri-Chhetri, ArunGhosh, Joydeep[Multi-objective land use allocation modelling for prioritizing climate-smart agricultural interventions]Multi-objective land use allocation modelling for prioritizing climate-smart agricultural interventions
Jackson, Lee E.Pulleman, M.M.Brussaard, LijbertBawa, Kamal S.Brown, George G.Cardoso, I.M.Ruiter, P.C. deLavelle, Patrick M.García Barrios, L.Hollander, A.D.Ouédraogo, E.Pascual, U.Setty, S.Smukler, Sean M.Tscharntke, TejaNoordwijk, Meine van[Social-ecological and regional adaptation of agrobiodiversity management across a global set of research regions]Social-ecological and regional adaptation of agrobiodiversity management across a global set of research regions

Climate change will affect the livelihoods of pastoralists in arid and semi-arid lands. Using data on agro-pastoral households from northern Kenya, we explore whether migration of household members enhances adoption of agricultural innovations that aim to provide protection against weather shocks...


Karanja Ng'ang'a, StanleyBulte, E.H.Giller, Ken E.McIntire, John M.Rufino, Mariana C.[Migration and self-protection against climate change: A case study of samburu county, Kenya]Migration and self-protection against climate change: A case study of samburu county, Kenya

In Sub-Saharan Africa, the recurring erratic and uneven rainfall distribution has resulted in low crop yields, income losses, and low food stock. In response to these climate change challenges, farmers have recourse to several coping strategies to survive. This present paper explores farmers’ per...


Bagagnan, Abdoul RasmaneOuédraogo, IssaFonta, William M.[Perceived Climate Variability and Farm Level Adaptation in the Central River Region of The Gambia]Perceived Climate Variability and Farm Level Adaptation in the Central River Region of The Gambia

Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) is widely promoted as an approach for reorienting agricultural development under the realities of climate change. Prioritising research-for-development activities is crucial, given the need to utilise scarce resources as effectively as possible. However, no framewo...


Thornton, Philip K.Whitbread, Anthony M.Baedeker, TobiasCairns, Jill E.Claessens, LievenBaethgen, Walter E.Bunn, ChristianFriedmann, MichaelGiller, Ken E.Herrero, Mario T.Howden, MarkKilcline, KevinNangia, VinayRamírez Villegas, JuliánKumar, ShalanderWest, Paul C.Keating, Brian[A framework for priority-setting in climate smart agriculture research]A framework for priority-setting in climate smart agriculture research

Atieno, MaryLesueur, Didier[Opportunities for improved legume inoculants: enhanced stress tolerance of rhizobia and benefits to agroecosystems]Opportunities for improved legume inoculants: enhanced stress tolerance of rhizobia and benefits to agroecosystems

tA major driver of change in the Mekong River basin relates to hydropower development and the conse-quent changes in landscape and natural resource access regime that it induces. In this paper, we examinehow the livelihoods of resettlers evolve following resettlement, and examine the determinants...


Kuraa, Y.Joffre, Olivier M.Laplante, BenoitSengvilaykham, Bounthong[Coping with resettlement: A livelihood adaptation analysis in the Mekong River basin]Coping with resettlement: A livelihood adaptation analysis in the Mekong River basin

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