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Moloo, S.K.[Effects of maintaining Glossina morsitans morsitans on different hosts upon the vector's subsequent infection rates with pathogenic trypanosomes]Effects of maintaining Glossina morsitans morsitans on different hosts upon the vector's subsequent infection rates with pathogenic trypanosomes
Moloo, S.K.Dar, F.Kamunya, G.W.[The transmission of mixed infections of pathogenic Trypanosoma species to susceptible hosts by Glossina morsitans morsitans]The transmission of mixed infections of pathogenic Trypanosoma species to susceptible hosts by Glossina morsitans morsitans

Ixodes ricinus immunosuppressor (Iris) is a tick salivary gland protein derived from I. ricinus. In this study, Iris homolog was identified in the salivary glands of Ixodes persulcatus, which is the specific vector of the Lyme disease agent in Japan. The homolog was named Ipis-1. To investigate t...


Toyomane, K.Konnai, S.Niwa, A.Githaka, Naftaly W.Isezaki, M.Yamada, S.Ito, T.Takano, A.Ando, S.Kawabata, H.Murata, S.Ohashi, K.[Identification and the preliminary in vitro characterization of IRIS homologue from salivary glands of Ixodes persulcatus Schulze]Identification and the preliminary in vitro characterization of IRIS homologue from salivary glands of Ixodes persulcatus Schulze

In diagnostic surveys, Curvularia stem blight affected 9, 13, and 38% of cassava fields, respectively, in Benin, Ghana, and Nigeria. Disease incidence (number of plants with visible symptoms per total sampled) ranged between 0 and 80%, and severity (number of lesions) between 2 and 25 lesions per...


Msikita, W.Baimey, H.James, B.D.[Severity of curvularia stem blight disease of cassava in West Africa]Severity of curvularia stem blight disease of cassava in West Africa

Two methods (the individual leaf method and whole plant method) for the quantitative assessment of the incidence and severity of anthracnose (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides on yam were developed and evaluated in the field over 3 growing seasons and are proposed for use in epidemiological studies....


Simons, S.A.Green, K.[Quantitative methods for assessing the severity of anthracnose on yam (Dioscorea alata)]Quantitative methods for assessing the severity of anthracnose on yam (Dioscorea alata)

Polygalacturonase-inhibiting proteins (PGIPs) are leucine-rich repeat (LRR) plant cell wall glycoproteins involved in plant immunity. They are typically encoded by gene families with a small number of gene copies whose evolutionary origin has been poorly investigated. Here we report the complete ...


Kalunke, R.M.Cenci, A.Volpi, C.O'Sullivan, D.M.Sella, L.Favaron, F.Cervone, F.Lorenzo, G. deD'Ovidio, R.[The pgip family in soybean and three other legume species: evidence for a birth-and-death model of evolution]The pgip family in soybean and three other legume species: evidence for a birth-and-death model of evolution

Diarrhoea caused by waterborne pathogens still has a large burden of disease. We introduce a modelling and scenario analysis framework that enables better understanding of sources of and possible future changes in the disease burden due to environmental change and management implementation. The s...


Hofstra, N.Vermeulen, L.C.Derx, J.Florke, M.Mateo-Sagasta, JavierRose, J.Medema, G.[Priorities for developing a modelling and scenario analysis framework for waterborne pathogen concentrations in rivers worldwide and consequent burden of disease]Priorities for developing a modelling and scenario analysis framework for waterborne pathogen concentrations in rivers worldwide and consequent burden of disease

Background The environmental pathogen, Mycobacterium ulcerans (MU) can infect both humans and animals and cause Buruli ulcer (BU) disease. However, its mode(s) of transmission from the colonized environment to human/animal hosts remain unclear. In Australia, MU can infect both wildlife and domest...


Djouaka, R.Zeukeng, F.Bigoga, J.D.Kakou-Ngazoa, S.E.Akoton, R.Tchigossou, G.Coulibaly, D.N.Tchebe, S.J.E.Aboubacar, S.Nguepdjo, C.N.Tossou, E.Adeoti, R.Ngonga, T.M.N.Akpo, Y.Djegbe, I.Tamo, M.Mbacham, W.F.Ablordey, A.[Domestic animals infected with Mycobacterium ulcerans - implications for transmission to humans]Domestic animals infected with Mycobacterium ulcerans - implications for transmission to humans

Pests and pathogens in storage are frequently identified as constraints to yam (Dioscorea spp.) production in West Africa. At a one-day workshop (International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, May 1995), it was recognized that nematodes, a range of fungal pathogens and insect pests caus...


Green, K.Florini, D.A.[Pests and pathogens of yams in storage]Pests and pathogens of yams in storage

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