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Simple sequence repeats (SSR) or micro-satellites are becoming standard DNA markers for plant genome analysis and are being used as markers in marker assisted breeding. De novo generation of micro-satellite markers through laboratory-based screening of SSR-enriched genomic libraries is highly tim...


Mahalakshmi, V.Aparana, P.Ramadevi, S.Ortiz, R.[Genomic sequence derived simple sequence repeat markers: case study with Medicago spp]Genomic sequence derived simple sequence repeat markers: case study with Medicago spp

The extent of genetic diversity and relatedness of cowpea germplasm from East Africa are poorly understood. A set of 13 microsatellites (SSR) and 151 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) markers were applied to assess the levels of genetic diversity in a sample of 95 accessions of local cowpea ...


Desalegne, B.A.Dagne, K.Gedil, M.Boukar, O.Fatokun, C.A.[Efficiency of SNP and SSR-based analysis of genetic diversity, population structure, and relationships among cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) germplasm from east Africa and IITA inbred lines]Efficiency of SNP and SSR-based analysis of genetic diversity, population structure, and relationships among cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) germplasm from east Africa and IITA inbred lines

Molecular-based characterization of open-pollinated varieties (OPVs) in maize is useful to define their unique profiles. A total of 58 SSR markers selected from a panel of 70 were used for genotyping three samples of 30, 50 and 100 plant bulks for each of 32 OPVs. The SSR markers detected a total...


Arafayne, G.Menkir, A.Adetimirin, V.O.Gedil, M.[Optimizing sample size for molecular characterization of open-pollinated maize (Zea mays L.) varieties using simple sequence repeat markers]Optimizing sample size for molecular characterization of open-pollinated maize (Zea mays L.) varieties using simple sequence repeat markers

Since 2003, non-compliant aflatoxin concentrations have been detected in maize produced in Italy. The most successful worldwide experiments in aflatoxin prevention resulted from distribution of atoxigenic strains of Aspergillus flavus to displace aflatoxin-producers during crop development. The d...


Mauro, A.García Cela, E.Pietri, A.Cotty, P.J.Battilani, P.[Biological control products for aflatoxin prevention in Italy: commercial field evaluation of atoxigenic Aspergillus flavus active ingredients]Biological control products for aflatoxin prevention in Italy: commercial field evaluation of atoxigenic Aspergillus flavus active ingredients

In a bid to fast-track the process of selection of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) genotypes resistant to the cassava mosaic disease (CMD), caused by whitefly-transmitted begomoviruses, a number of molecular markers have been developed to map resistance genes. The simple sequence repeat (SSR) ...


Gedil, M.Otti, G.Enok, L.Kumar, L.[Development and validation of genomic tools for marker-assisted breeding of cassava mosaic disease resistance in cassava (Manihot esculenta)]Development and validation of genomic tools for marker-assisted breeding of cassava mosaic disease resistance in cassava (Manihot esculenta)

Theobroma cacao L. with its center of diversity in Central and South America was first introduced to West Africa in the mid-19th century and today the region produces 70% of the world's cocoa. Several distinct cocoa types have been introduced, cultivated, and intercrossed across the region. Also,...


Opoku, S.Bhattacharjee, R.Kolesnikova-Allen, M.Motamayor, J.Schnell, R.Ingelbrecht, I.L.Enu-Kwesi, L.Adu-Ampomah, Y.[Genetic diversity in cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) germplasm collection from Ghana]Genetic diversity in cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) germplasm collection from Ghana

Corky ringspot disease (CRS) resistance is an ideal target trait for breeding using marker-assisted selection (MAS) due to the high variability in field disease incidence that complicates screening for resistance. To develop molecular marker(s) associated with CRS resistance, a linkage map was co...

La resistencia a la mancha de anillo corchoso (CRS) es un carácter ideal para el mejoramiento mediante la selección asistida por marcador (MAS), debido a la gran variabilidad de la incidencia de la enfermedad en el campo, la misma que complica el tamizado para resistencia. Para desarrollar marcad...


Khu, D.M.Lorenzen, J.H.Hackett, C.A.Love, S.L.[Interval mapping of quantitative trait loci for Corky Ringspot Disease resistance in a Tetraploid population of potato (Solanum tuberosum subsp. tuberosum)]Interval mapping of quantitative trait loci for Corky Ringspot Disease resistance in a Tetraploid population of potato (Solanum tuberosum subsp. tuberosum)

González Rojas, Álvaro SebastiánMassera, FrancoMoscoso, DanielHinrichsen R., PatricioMontenegro, GloriaLaucou, ValérieLacombe, ThierryBoursiquot, Jean MichelPszczolkowski Tomaszewski, Philippo, 1949-[Identification and characterization of an original grapevine cultivar (Vitis vinifera) found in Chile]Identification and characterization of an original grapevine cultivar (Vitis vinifera) found in Chile

Oxytocin (OXT) and arginine-vasopressin (AVP) are two phylogenetically conserved neuropeptides that have been implicated in a wide range of social behaviors. Although a large body of research, ranging from rodents to humans, has reported on the effects of OXT and AVP administration on affiliative...


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