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Micropropagated plants of 36 Musa genotypes with diverse genetic backgrounds, including 14 tetraploid plantain (TMPx) and banana (TMBx) hybrids, were evaluated for their response to banana streak badnavirus (BSV) infection under three environments from 1995 to 1997 in Nigeria. The characteristics...


Dahal, G.Ortiz, R.Tenkouano, A.Hughes, J.Thottappilly, G.Vuylsteke, D.R.Lockhart, B.E.L.[Relationship between natural occurrence of banana streak badnavirus and symptom expression, relative concentration of viral antigen, and yield characteristics of some micropropagated Musa spp]Relationship between natural occurrence of banana streak badnavirus and symptom expression, relative concentration of viral antigen, and yield characteristics of some micropropagated Musa spp

The additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) model was used to evaluate the stability patterns of 36 Musa genotypes in four cropping environments for bunch weight, pulp weight, and dry matter content. Alleycropping generally induced higher means for all traits than did sole cro...


Baiyeri, K.Mbah, B.Tenkouano, A.[Yield components of triploid and tetraploid Musa genotypes in Nigeria]Yield components of triploid and tetraploid Musa genotypes in Nigeria

Deforestation in the humid tropics poses an increasing threat to natural forests and future timber supplies. Smallholder slash and burn farming and timber extraction are the major causes of deforestation in the Congo basin. Therefore, the feasibility of an alternative to slash and burn, the combi...


Norgrove, L.Hauser, S.[Yield of plantain grown under different tree densities and slash and mulch versus slash and burn management in an agrisilvicultural system in southern Cameroon]Yield of plantain grown under different tree densities and slash and mulch versus slash and burn management in an agrisilvicultural system in southern Cameroon

Plantains and bananas are economically important crops in many African countries where they are cultivated in compound gardens by small holders primarily for domestic consumption. These subsistence farmers generally believe that the cultural practice of removing the male buds from bearing banana ...


Okoro, J.Vuylsteke, D.R.Ortiz, R.[Effect of male bud removal on the yield of Musa genotypes in a humid forest zone of West Africa]Effect of male bud removal on the yield of Musa genotypes in a humid forest zone of West Africa

Pests and diseases have become major constraints to smallholder banana production in the highlands of East Africa. Biotic challenges to banana cultivation include fungi, bacteria, viruses, nematodes and insects. Host-plant resistance, developed either by conventional breeding or by application of...


Lorenzen, J.H.Tenkouano, A.Bandyopadhyay, RanajitVroh Bi, IrieCoyne, D.L.Tripathi, L.[The role of crop improvement in pest and disease management]The role of crop improvement in pest and disease management

Banana bunchy top disease (BBTD), an invasive and devastating viral disease, is widespread in banana-producing areas in Sub-Saharan Africa. Recovery of banana production in BBTD-affected areas was undertaken in a research project through the CGIAR Research Program on Roots, Tubers and Bananas (CR...


Ajambo, S.Rietveld, A.Nkengla, L.W.Niyongere, C.Dhed’a, D.B.Olaosebikan, D.O.Nitunga, E.Toengaho, J.Kumar, P.L.Hanna, R.Sufo Kankeu, R.Omondi, A.[Recovering banana production in bunchy top-affected areas in sub-Saharan Africa: developing gender-responsive approaches]Recovering banana production in bunchy top-affected areas in sub-Saharan Africa: developing gender-responsive approaches

We studied the effect of treating banana and plantain (Musa spp.) suckers using boiling water for the generation of healthy planting material. Small, medium and large-sized suckers of two East African highland bananas (cvs. Mbwazirume, Kibuzi, AAA-EA) and one of plantain (cv. Agbagba, AAB) were d...


Coyne, D.L.Wasukira, A.Dusabe, J.Rotifa, I.Dubois, T.[Boiling water treatment: a simple, rapid and effective technique for nematode and banana weevil management in banana and plantain (Musa spp.) planting material]Boiling water treatment: a simple, rapid and effective technique for nematode and banana weevil management in banana and plantain (Musa spp.) planting material

Highland bananas grown near the homestead in Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo receive organic household residues and are often mulched. Farmers also tend to allocate their best land for banana cultivation. However, due to an increased demand for bananas, farmers have started establishing b...


Ntamwira, J.Nzawele, D.B.Katunga, D.Asten, Piet J.A. vanBlomme, Guy[The effect of application of organic matter during planting on growth of an East African highland cooking banana grown on two contrasting soils in south Kivu, eastern DR-Congo]The effect of application of organic matter during planting on growth of an East African highland cooking banana grown on two contrasting soils in south Kivu, eastern DR-Congo

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