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The chicken (Gallus gallus), like most avian species, has a very distinct karyotype consisting of many micro- and a few macrochromosomes. While it is known that recombination frequencies are much higher for micro- as compared to macrochromosomes, there is limited information on differences in lin...


Megens, H-KCrooijmans, R.P.M.A.Bastiaansen, J.Kerstens, H.Coster, A.Jalving, R.Verejiken, A.Silva, P.Muir, W.Cheng, H.Hanotte, Olivier H.Groenen, M.[Comparison of linkage disequilibrium and haplotype diversity on macro- and microchromosomes in chicken]Comparison of linkage disequilibrium and haplotype diversity on macro- and microchromosomes in chicken

The intracellular protozoan parasite Theileria parva transforms bovine lymphocytes inducing uncontrolled proliferation. Proteins released from the parasite are assumed to contribute to phenotypic changes of the host cell and parasite persistence. With 85 members, genes encoding subtelomeric varia...


Schmuckli-Maurer, J.Casanova, C.S.Affentranger, S.Kang'a, S.Nene, VishvanathKatzer, F.McKeever, Declan J.Müller, JoachimBishop, Richard P.Arnab Pain, A.Dobbelaere, D.A.E.[Expression analysis of the Theileria parva Subtelomere-encoded Variable Secreted Protein gene family]Expression analysis of the Theileria parva Subtelomere-encoded Variable Secreted Protein gene family

In their letter, Storey et al. (1) concede that there is no direct genetic support for Polynesian–South American contact. However, they claim that linguistic, archaeological, and ethnohistoric evidence supports Polynesia as the most likely source of the El Arenal-1 chickens. We disagree on two gr...


Gongora, J.Rawlence, N.J.Mobegi, V.A.Alcalde, J.A.Matus, J.T.Hanotte, Olivier H.Moran, C.Austin, J.J.Ulm, S.Larson, G.Cooper, A.Han Jianlin[Reply to Storey et al.: More DNA and dating studies needed for ancient El Arenal-1 chickens]Reply to Storey et al.: More DNA and dating studies needed for ancient El Arenal-1 chickens

Inbred strains of laboratory mice exhibit marked differences in survival time following infection with Trypanosoma congolense, the principal cause of trypanosomiasis in African livestock.The difference in survival time between the relatively resistant C57BL/6 J and more susceptible BALB/c inbred ...


Clapcott, S.J.Teale, A.J.Kemp, Stephen J.[Evidence for genomic imprinting of the major QTL controlling susceptibility to trypanosomiasis in mice]Evidence for genomic imprinting of the major QTL controlling susceptibility to trypanosomiasis in mice

Ticks secrete a cement cone composed of many salivary proteins, some of which are rich in the amino acid glycine in order to attach to their hosts' skin. Glycine-rich proteins (GRPs) are a large family of heterogeneous proteins that have different functions and features; noteworthy are their adhe...


Maruyama, S.R.Anatriello, E.Anderson, J.M.Ribeiro, J.M.Bradao, L.G.Valenzuela, J.G.Ferreira, B.R.García, G.R.Szabo, M.J.P.Patel, S.Bishop, Richard P.Miranda Santos, I.K.F. de[The expression of genes coding for distinct types of glycine-rich proteins varies according to the biology of three metastriate ticks, Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus, Rhipicephalus sanguineus and Amblyomma cajennense]The expression of genes coding for distinct types of glycine-rich proteins varies according to the biology of three metastriate ticks, Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus, Rhipicephalus sanguineus and Amblyomma cajennense

We have previously reported the results of genome-wide searches in two murine F2 populations for QTLs that influence survival following Trypanosoma congolense infection. Three loci, Tir1, Tir2, and Tir3, were identified and mapped to mouse Chromosomes (Chrs) 17, 5, and 1 respectively, with confid...


Iraqi, F.A.Clapcott, S.J.Kumari, P.Haley, C.S.Kemp, Stephen J.Teale, A.J.[Fine mapping of trypanosomiasis resistance loci in murine advanced intercross lines]Fine mapping of trypanosomiasis resistance loci in murine advanced intercross lines

A total of 100 ISA-Vedette, 100 Arbor Acres and 1000 Hybro fast growing broiler chicks were divided in to 5 replications having 20 chicks in each, reared up to 42 days of age to select the suitable broiler strain of better profitability and meat yield traits. A total of 30 representative male and...


Sarker, M. S. K.Islam, M.A.Ahmed, S.U.Alam, J.[Profitability and meat yield traits of different fast growing Broiler Strains in winter]Profitability and meat yield traits of different fast growing Broiler Strains in winter

About 30% of all farm animal breeds worldwide are at risk of extinction. To prevent this irreversible erosion of genetic diversity, the limited funds available for conservation need to be allocated in the most efficient way. Applying the diversity concept of Weitzman [Quart. J. Econ. CVII (1992) ...


Simianer, H.Marti, S.Gibson, John P.Hanotte, Olivier H.Rege, J.E.O.[An approach to the optimal allocation of conservation funds to minimize loss of genetic diversity between livestock breeds]An approach to the optimal allocation of conservation funds to minimize loss of genetic diversity between livestock breeds

Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), a tryptophan catabolizing enzyme, has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various neurological disorders. IDO expression is induced by IFN-gamma and leads to neurotoxicity by generating quinolinic acid. Additionally, it inhibits the immune response through bo...


Yadav, M.C.Burudi, E.M.E.Alirezaei, M.Flynn, C.C.Watry, D.D.Lanigan, C.M.Fox, H.S.[IFN-gamma-induced IDO and WRS expression in microglia is differentially regulated by IL-4]IFN-gamma-induced IDO and WRS expression in microglia is differentially regulated by IL-4
Ma Zhi-IieZhong Jin-ChengXu Jing-TaoDou Quan-LinChang Huai-PuHan Jianlin[Genetic diversity in the mtDNA D-Loop region of wild yak (Bos grunniens mutus)]Genetic diversity in the mtDNA D-Loop region of wild yak (Bos grunniens mutus)

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