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Crop response, tree biomass production and changes in soil fertility characteristics were monitored in a long-term (1986–2002) alley-cropping trial in Ibadan, Nigeria. The systems included two alley cropping systems with Leucaena leucocephala and Senna siamea on the one hand and a control (no-tre...


Vanlauwe, BernardDiels, J.Sanginga, NteranyaMerckx, R.[Long term integrated soil fertility management in southwestern Nigeria: crop performance and impact on the soil fertility status]Long term integrated soil fertility management in southwestern Nigeria: crop performance and impact on the soil fertility status

The effects of egg clutch size on development and survivorship of the larger grain borer, Prostephanus truncatus (Horn) (Col.: Bostrichidae) on maize were measured in the laboratory using single grains of the white maize variety, TZSR-W, at 30 ± 2°C and 70 ± 5% RH. Varying numbers of P. truncatus...


Vowotor, K.A.Meikle, W.G.Ayertey, J.N.Borgemeister, C.Markham, R.H.[Intraspecific competition in larvae of the larger grain borer, Prostephanus truncatus (Horn) with maize grains]Intraspecific competition in larvae of the larger grain borer, Prostephanus truncatus (Horn) with maize grains

Cutting and carrying of mulch from established tree plots is an alternative to in situ mulch in agroforestry systems. Through the cut-and-carry method, the undesirable e ects of tree-crop competition characterized by in situ mulching can be avoided. An economic evaluation of the cut-and-carry met...


Kormawa, P.M.Kamara, A.Y.Jutzi, S.C.Sanginga, N.[Economic evaluation of using mulch from multipurpose trees in maizebased production systems in southwestern Nigeria]Economic evaluation of using mulch from multipurpose trees in maizebased production systems in southwestern Nigeria

It has been difficult to explain the rotation effect based solely on N availability in maize-soybean cropping systems in the moist savanna zone of sub-Saharan Africa. Although arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can contribute to plant growth by reducing stresses resulting from other nutrient defi...


Sanginga, N.Carsky, R.J.Dashiell, Kenton E.[Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) respond to rhizobial inoculation and cropping systems in farmers fields in the Guinea savanna]Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) respond to rhizobial inoculation and cropping systems in farmers fields in the Guinea savanna

Inheritance of resistance to Stenocarpella macrospora (Earle) Sutton (syn. Diplodia macrospora Earle) ear rot of maize was studied among selected maize populations in the mid-altitude (1280 m) agro-ecological zone of Nigeria. Diallel analysis among the populations showed significant values for ge...


Olatinwo, R.Cardwell, K.Menkir, A.Deadman, M.L.Julian, A.[Inheritance of resistance to Stenocarpella macrospora (Earle) ear rot of maize in the midaltitude zone of Nigeria]Inheritance of resistance to Stenocarpella macrospora (Earle) ear rot of maize in the midaltitude zone of Nigeria

The biology of Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky, an important pest of stored commodities, is well described in the literature. To integrate current knowledge and to understand better the population dynamics of this species in rural maize, Zea mays L., stores, we developed a distributed-delay, demog...


Meikle, W.G.Holst, N.Markham, R.H.[Population simulation model of Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in grain stores in West Africa]Population simulation model of Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in grain stores in West Africa

Laboratory experiments using whole cobs were conducted to examine the effect of varying densities of the larger grain borer, Prostephanus truncatus and the maize weevil, Sitophilus zeamais on rate of population increase by the histerid beetle, Teretriosoma nigrescens, a predator primarily of P. t...


Ayertey, J.N.Meikle, W.G.Borgemeister, C.Camara, M.Markham, R.H.[Studies on predation of Prostephanus truncatus (Horn) (Col., Bostrichidae) and Sitophilus zeamais Mots. (Col., Curculionidae) at different densities on maize by Teretriosoma nigrescens Lewis (Col., Histeridae)]Studies on predation of Prostephanus truncatus (Horn) (Col., Bostrichidae) and Sitophilus zeamais Mots. (Col., Curculionidae) at different densities on maize by Teretriosoma nigrescens Lewis (Col., Histeridae)

The influence of weeds on maize intercropped with cassava was evaluated in three fallow management systems and four cropping frequencies from 1989 to 1996 in lbadan, Nigeria, West Africa. Fallow management systems consisted of natural bush, Leucaena leucocephala hedgerows and Puerctria phaseoloid...


Akobundu, I.O.Ekeleme, F.Chikoye, D.[Influence of fallow management systems and frequency of cropping on weed growth and crop yield]Influence of fallow management systems and frequency of cropping on weed growth and crop yield

Field studies were conducted during the 2014 and 2015 wet seasons at Zaria in the northern Guinea savanna and at Iburu in the southern Guinea savanna of Nigeria to determine the productivity of maize– soybean intercropping system. There were four treatment combinations in the experiment: sole mai...


Kamara, A.Y.Tofa, A.I.Ademulegun, T.Solomon, R.Shehu, H.Kamai, N.Omoigui, L.O.[Maize-soybean intercropping for sustainable intensification of cereal-legume cropping systems in northern Nigeria]Maize-soybean intercropping for sustainable intensification of cereal-legume cropping systems in northern Nigeria

Motivation: Because of the unique biological features, a bioinformatic platform for the integrated genetic and physical map of maize is required for storing, integrating, accessing and visualizing the underlying data. Results: The goal of the Maize Mapping Project is to develop a fully integrated...


Fang, Z.Cone, K.Sánchez Villeda, H.Polacco, M.McMullen, M.Schroeder, S.Gardiner, J.Davis, G.Havermann, S.Yim, Y.Vroh Bi, IrieCoe, E.Bi, I.V.[iMap: a databasedriven utility to integrate and access the genetic and physical maps of maize]iMap: a databasedriven utility to integrate and access the genetic and physical maps of maize

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