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Beed, Fen D.Nakato, V.Ramathani, I.[Sustainable management of banana bacterial wilt in East and Central Africa]Sustainable management of banana bacterial wilt in East and Central Africa

A stochastic model designed to simulate transmission dynamics of African swine fever virus (ASFV) in a free-ranging pig population under various intervention scenarios is presented. The model was used to assess the relative impact of the timing of the implementation of different control strategie...


Barongo, M.B.Bishop, Richard P.Fèvre, Eric M.Knobel, D.L.Ssematimba, A.[A mathematical model that simulates control options for African swine fever virus (ASFV)]A mathematical model that simulates control options for African swine fever virus (ASFV)

This systematic literature review was initiated due to lack of comprehensive information on the status and distribution of contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) in Ethiopia. The objectives of the review were thus to provide a pooled prevalence estimate of CCPP in the country and asses the lev...


Asmare, K.Abayneh, T.Mekuria, S.Ayelet, G.Sibhat, B.Skjerve, E.Szonyi, BarbaraWieland, Barbara[A meta-analysis of contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) in Ethiopia]A meta-analysis of contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) in Ethiopia

Fusarium oxysporum formae specialis cubense (Foc) is a soil-borne fungus that causes Fusarium wilt, which is considered to be the most destructive disease of bananas. The fungus is believed to have evolved with its host in the Indo-Malayan region, and from there it was spread to other banana-grow...


Mostert, D.Molina, A.B.Daniells, J.Fourie, G.Hermanto, C.Chao, C.P.Fabregar, E.Sinohin, V.G.Masdek, N.Thangavelu, R.Li, C.Yi, G.Mostert, L.Viljoen, A.[The distribution and host range of the banana Fusarium wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense, in Asia]The distribution and host range of the banana Fusarium wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense, in Asia

Development of anaemia in inflammatory diseases is cytokine-mediated. Specifically, the levels of tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), produced by activated macrophages, are correlated with severity of disease and anaemia in infections and chronic disease. In African trypanosomiasis, anaemia develop...


Naessens, JanKitani, H.Nakamura, Y.Yagi, Y.Sekikawa, K.Iraqi, F.A.[TNF-a mediates the development of anaemia in a murine Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense infection, but not the anaemia associated with a murine Trypanosoma congolense infection]TNF-a mediates the development of anaemia in a murine Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense infection, but not the anaemia associated with a murine Trypanosoma congolense infection

C57BL/6 mice deficient in one or two copies of the gene for tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) were more susceptible to Trypanosoma congolense infection than their resistant, wild-type counterparts. The number of TNF-α genes was correlated with the capacity to control parasitaemia and with survi...


Naessens, JanKitani, H.Momotani, E.Sekikawa, K.Nthale, J.M.Iraqi, F.A.[Susceptibility of TNF-α-deficient mice to Trypanosoma congolense is not due to a defective antibody response]Susceptibility of TNF-α-deficient mice to Trypanosoma congolense is not due to a defective antibody response
Naessens, Jan[Characterisation of lymphocyte populations in African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) and water buck (Kobus defassa) with workshop monoclonal antibodies]Characterisation of lymphocyte populations in African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) and water buck (Kobus defassa) with workshop monoclonal antibodies

Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP) is a lung disease caused by the bacterial pathogen Mycoplasma mycoides ssp. mycoides small colony type (MmmSC). It has been spreading due to a number of factors including poor vaccine efficacy and poor sensitivity of current diagnostic tests. The purpose o...


Jores, JoergNkando, I.Sterner-Kock, AnjaHaider, W.Poole, Elizabeth J.Unger, H.Muriuki, C.Wesonga, H.O.Taracha, E.L.N.[Assessment of in vitro interferon-gamma responses from peripheral blood mononuclear cells of cattle infected with Mycoplasma mycoides ssp. mycoides small colony type]Assessment of in vitro interferon-gamma responses from peripheral blood mononuclear cells of cattle infected with Mycoplasma mycoides ssp. mycoides small colony type

Objectives: The objective of this study was to assess whether cytotoxic T cells (CTL) generated by the live vaccine, known as “ITM Muguga cocktail”, which is used for the cattle disease East Cost fever (ECF) in Sub-Saharan Africa, showed a broad reactivity against many different strains of the ca...


Steinaa, LucillaSvitek, NicholasAwino, EliasSaya, RosemaryToye, Philip G.[Cytotoxic T lymphocytes from cattle sharing the same MHC class I haplotype and immunized with live Theileria parva sporozoites differ in antigenic specificity]Cytotoxic T lymphocytes from cattle sharing the same MHC class I haplotype and immunized with live Theileria parva sporozoites differ in antigenic specificity

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