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Though often perceived as an environmentally-risky practice, biological control of invasive species can restore crop yields, ease land pressure and thus contribute to forest conservation. Here, we show how biological control against the mealybug Phenacoccus manihoti (Hemiptera) slows deforestatio...


Wyckhuys, Kris A.G.Hughes, A. C.Buamas, C.Johnson, AnneVasseur, LietteReymondin, LouisDeguine, J. -P.Sheil, D.[Biological control of an agricultural pest protects tropical forests]Biological control of an agricultural pest protects tropical forests

Crop wild relatives are valuable genetic resources for crop improvement. Knowledge gaps, including with regard to taxonomy, distributions, and characterization for traits of interest constrain their use in plant breeding. These deficiencies also affect conservation planning, both with regard to i...


Khoury, Colin K.Carver, DanielKates, Heather R.Achicanoy, Harold A.E.Zonneveld, Maarten vanThomas, EvertHeinitz, ClaireJarret, Robert L.Labate, Joanne A.Reitsma, KathyNabhan, Gary P.Greene, Stephanie L.[Distributions, conservation status, and abiotic stress tolerance potential of wild cucurbits (Cucurbita L.)]Distributions, conservation status, and abiotic stress tolerance potential of wild cucurbits (Cucurbita L.)

Low crop productivity, food insecurity, hunger and malnutrition; inadequate farming knowledge and skills, implements and inputs are characteristic of smallholder agriculture in Southern Africa. Many researchers argue that conservation agriculture can guarantee higher crop productivity, food secur...


Nkala, PMango, NCorbeels, MarcJan Veldwisch, GHuising, Jeroen[The conundrum of conservation agriculture and livelihoods in Southern Africa]The conundrum of conservation agriculture and livelihoods in Southern Africa
Sutherland, W.J.Adams, W.M.Aronson, R.B.Aveling, R.Blackburn, T.M.Broad, S.Ceballos, GermánCote, I.M.Cowling, R.M.Fonseca, G.A.B. daDinerstein, E.Ferraro, P.J.Fleishman, E.Gascon, C.Hunter, M.Hutton, JKareiva, P.Kuria, A.Macdonald, D.W.Mackinnon, K.Madgwick, F.J.Mascia, M.B.McNeely, J.Milner-Gulland, E.J.Moon, S.Morley, C.G.Nelson, S.Osborn, D.Pai, M.Parsons, E.C.M.Peck, L.S.Possingham, H.Prior, S. V.Pullin, A. S.Rands, M. R. W.Ranganathan, J.Redford, K.H.Rodríguez, J.P.Seymour, F.Sobel, J.Sodhi, N.S.Stott, A.Vance-Borland, K.Watkinson, A.R.[One hundred questions of importance to the conservation of global biological diversity]One hundred questions of importance to the conservation of global biological diversity

Integrated conservation and development projects (ICDPs) have been a pervasive, although widely criticized, approach to tropical conservation for more than 20 years. More recently, international conservation discourse has shifted away from project-based approaches and towards reducing emissions f...


Blom, B.Sunderland, T.C.H.Murdiyarso, Daniel[Getting REDD to work locally: lessons learned from integrated conservation and development projects]Getting REDD to work locally: lessons learned from integrated conservation and development projects

This article reports on findings from a research project, in more than 30 sites in 10 countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America, aimed at analyzing cases where changes in formal tenure rights for forest-based communities had recently occurred or were in process. Though by far largest proportion...


Larson, A.M.Barry, D.M.Dahal, G.R.[New Rights for forest-based communities?: understanding processes of forest tenure reform]New Rights for forest-based communities?: understanding processes of forest tenure reform
Autor: Pfund, J.L.

Landscape approaches have been identified as a way to address conservation and development issues in biodiversityrich tropical areas. The author conducted a literature review of 51 case studies selected by an independent analyst to evaluate how these approaches have been applied. The case studies...


Pfund, J.L.[Landscape-scale research for conservation and development in the tropics: fighting persisting challenges]Landscape-scale research for conservation and development in the tropics: fighting persisting challenges

Durante las dos últimas décadas, varios proyectos de carbono enfocados en la aforestación y reforestación (A/R) han sido implementados en América Latina, y en otros países en desarrollo, sobre todo a pequeña escala. Aunque siendo elegibles para ser financiados por el Mecanismo de Desarrollo Limpi...


Borner, J.Wunder, SvenArmas, A.[Pagos por carbono en América Latina: de la experiencia de proyectos pilotos a la implementación a gran escala]Pagos por carbono en América Latina: de la experiencia de proyectos pilotos a la implementación a gran escala
Noordwijk, Meine vanLusiana, B.Villamor, G.Purnomo, H.Dewi, S.[Feedback loops added to four conceptual models linking land change with driving forces and actors.]Feedback loops added to four conceptual models linking land change with driving forces and actors.

This paper discusses the evolution of the roles of Brazilian women within one of the most prominent organizations of the Amazonian social movement, the National Council of Extractivist Populations (CNS). Between 1990 and 2009, Brazil’s Federal government created 89 extractive and sustainable deve...


Shanley, P.Silva, F.C. daMacDonald, T.[Brazil’s social movement, women and forests: A case study from the National Council of Rubber Tappers]Brazil’s social movement, women and forests: A case study from the National Council of Rubber Tappers

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