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We begin by stressing that relevant and adequate information is an essential ingredient of efficient decision-making processes aimed at optimising the performance of livestock enterprises. Such decisions are universally made, so that though different approaches may be required, animal health and ...


Leeuw, P.N. deMcDermott, John J.Lebbie, S.H.B.[Monitoring of livestock health and production in sub-Saharan Africa]Monitoring of livestock health and production in sub-Saharan Africa

The Murang'a District is situated in central Kenya and is a highland area with a high potential for dairy production. This study was carried out to evaluate the performance of smallholder dairy farms by analysing available data and by simulation modelling. Eighteen case farms were selected non-ra...


Schaik, G. vanPerry, Brian D.Mukhebi, A.W.Gitau, G.K.Dijkhuizen, A.A.[An economic study of smallholder dairy farms in Muranga District, Kenya]An economic study of smallholder dairy farms in Muranga District, Kenya

Livestock form key components of the livelihood strategies of many of the world's poorest people. However, despite the potential to alleviate poverty and improve food security through livestock development interventions, the lack of smallholders' participation in the planning and design of breedi...


Roessler, R.Drucker, A.G.Scarpa, R.Markemann, A.Lemke, U.Thuy, T.LeZárate, Anne Valle[Using choice experiments to assess smallholder farmers' preferences for pig breeding traits in different production systems in North-West Vietnam. Analysis]Using choice experiments to assess smallholder farmers' preferences for pig breeding traits in different production systems in North-West Vietnam. Analysis

Peri-urban dairy producers in West Africa face major production constraints including inadequate and poor quality feeds. In view of the high cost of traditional supplementary feeds such as oilseed cakes, the production of forage, especially legumes, is increasingly being advocated. However, it ha...


Agyemang, K.Dogoo, D.L.Makun, H.J.[Profitability of forage production in smallholder peri-urban dairy production systems]Profitability of forage production in smallholder peri-urban dairy production systems

This paper uses data from a 1998 survey of farming households in Nakuru district, Kenya to explore factors influencing soil fertility management decisions of smallholder farmers in Africa. The modeling strategy builds on results of research in soil science that point to the joint determination of...


Omamo, S.W.Williams, J.C.Obare, G.A.Ndiwa, Nicholas N.[Soil fertility management on small farms in Africa: Evidence from Nakuru district, Kenya]Soil fertility management on small farms in Africa: Evidence from Nakuru district, Kenya

Poverty is a rural dilemma and continues to be a persistent multidimensional problem. It is associated with poor farmers, small farm systems, the landless, resource endowments, the socioeconomic environment and externalities. Over 75% of the poor live and work in rural areas, trapped in a poverty...


Devendra, C.Chantalakhana, C.[Animals, poor people and food insecurity: Opportunities for improved livelihoods through efficient natural resource management]Animals, poor people and food insecurity: Opportunities for improved livelihoods through efficient natural resource management
Autor: Irvin, A.D.

Livestock disease is only one of a number of constraints to improving productivity in smallholder systems, and research is only one approach to alleviating that constraint. However, within the correct context, animal health research that alleviates the constraint of disease can bring enormous ben...


Irvin, A.D.[A holistic approach to animal health research: Increasing livestock production under disease challenge]A holistic approach to animal health research: Increasing livestock production under disease challenge

The role of livestock in nitrogen cycling in mixed crop-livestock farming systems of sub-Saharan Africa was explored. Cattle were fed a range of diets to investigate the effects on partitioning of nitrogen between urine and faeces and on the chemical composition of the manures produced. The trade...


Delve, Robert J.Cadisch, GeorgTanner, J.C.Thorpe, W.R.Thorne, Peter J.Giller, Ken E.[Implications of livestock feeding management on soil fertility in the smallholder farming systems of sub-Saharan Africa]Implications of livestock feeding management on soil fertility in the smallholder farming systems of sub-Saharan Africa

The integration of crop and animal production is well developed in the farming systems of Asia, particularly those in small-scale agriculture. There is marked complementarity in resource use in these systems, with inputs from one sector being supplied to others. Specific examples of the main crop...


Devendra, C.Thomas, D.[Crop-animal interactions in mixed farming systems in Asia]Crop-animal interactions in mixed farming systems in Asia
Autor: Devendra, C.

Smallholder dairy production systems in developing countries are discussed with reference to type of systems, their characteristics, potential, and opportunities for improvement. Three types of dairy systems are identified and described: smallholder systems, smallholder cooperative dairy producti...


Devendra, C.[Smallholder dairy production systems in developing countries: Characteristics, potential and opportunities for improvement. Review]Smallholder dairy production systems in developing countries: Characteristics, potential and opportunities for improvement. Review

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