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The occupation of the Araucania by the Chilean State obeyed, among other things, to economic principles related to annexation of new productive territories to the national context. For the success in this occupation there was an active policy of encouragement of the arrival of a civilizing agent,...


Rojo Mendoza, FélixHernandez Aracena, Javier[Colonization and new territory: the formation of the commercial elite of Temuco, 1885-1913]Colonization and new territory: the formation of the commercial elite of Temuco, 1885-1913

Studies in humans showed that prenatal exposure to urban air pollution (AP) influences fetal development, and increases the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes and some diseases in postnatal life. However, most of these were performed in environments where the main source of environmental par...


Salinas, PauloVeuthey, CarlosRubio, IgnacioBongiorno, AnthonyRomero, Ingrid[Exposure to Wood Smoke Pollution During Pre-Gestational Period of Rat has Effects on Placenta Volume and Fetus Size]Exposure to Wood Smoke Pollution During Pre-Gestational Period of Rat has Effects on Placenta Volume and Fetus Size

Air quality time series consists of complex linear and non-linear patterns and are difficult to forecast. Box-Jenkins Time Series (ARIMA) and multilinear regression (MLR) models have been applied to air quality forecasting in urban areas, but they have limited accuracy owing to their inability to...


Diaz Robles, Luis A.Ortega, Juan C.Fu, Joshua S.Reed, Gregory D.Chow, Judith C.Watson, John G.Moncada Herrera, Juan A.[A hybrid ARIMA and artificial neural networks model to forecast particulate matter in urban areas: The case of Temuco, Chile]A hybrid ARIMA and artificial neural networks model to forecast particulate matter in urban areas: The case of Temuco, Chile

Temuco is one of the most highly wood smoke polluted cities in Chile; however, there is scarce evidence of respiratory morbidity due to fine particulate matter. We aimed to estimate the relationship between daily concentration of ultrafine particles (UFP), with an aerodynamic diameter <= 0.1 mu m...


Diaz Robles, Luis A.Fu, Joshua S.Vergara Fernandez, AlbertoEtcharren, PabloSchiappacasse Poyanco, LuisReed, Gregory D.Silva, Maria P.[Health risks caused by short term exposure to ultrafine particles generated by residential wood combustion: A case study of Temuco,Chile]Health risks caused by short term exposure to ultrafine particles generated by residential wood combustion: A case study of Temuco,Chile

Residential heating with wood is an important source of ambient air pollution. Evidence links air pollution to serious health effects such as respiratory and cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. We hypothesized that prenatal exposure to wood smoke pollution causes morphological changes in the ...


Salinas, PauloVeuthey, CarlosBruna NicolasBongiorno, AnthonyRomero, Ingrid[Impact of Maternal Exposure to Wood Smoke Pollution on Fetal Lung Morphology in a Rat Model]Impact of Maternal Exposure to Wood Smoke Pollution on Fetal Lung Morphology in a Rat Model

This paper explores the urban problems that took place in Temuco (Chile) between 1955 and 1970 and how the institutions tried to solve them. To reconstruct the history of the local urban development primary sources, press archives, regional management records and minutes written by the municipal ...


Vergara-Erices, LuisGola Munoz, RodrigoHuilinir Curio, Viviana[The Beginnings of Unsustainability: Urban Problems and Institutions in Temuco, 1955-1970]The Beginnings of Unsustainability: Urban Problems and Institutions in Temuco, 1955-1970

The city has experienced changes as a result of urban land speculation and continuous production of housing as a commodity. An expression of urban change is the emergence of gated communities. This article presents the localization patterns of vertical and horizontal gated communities in the city...


Rojo Mendoza, FélixJara-Rojas, TatianaPablo Frick-Raggi, Juan[GATED COMMUNITIES IN THE INTERMEDIATE CITY. The case of Temuco (Chile), 2005-2014]GATED COMMUNITIES IN THE INTERMEDIATE CITY. The case of Temuco (Chile), 2005-2014

This study addresses human health concerns in the city of Temuco that are attributed to wood smoke and related pollutants associated with wood burning activities that are prevalent in Temuco. Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) were measured in air across urban and rural sites over three seas...


Pozo, KarlaEstellano, Victor H.Harner, TomDiaz Robles, LuisCereceda Balic, FranciscoEtcharren, PabloPozo, KaterineVidal, VictorGuerrero, FabianVergara Fernandez, Alberto[Assessing Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) using passive air sampling in the atmosphere of one of the most wood-smoke-polluted cities in Chile: The case study of Temuco]Assessing Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) using passive air sampling in the atmosphere of one of the most wood-smoke-polluted cities in Chile: The case study of Temuco

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