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Background: The history of African indigenous cattle and their adaptation to environmental and human selection pressure is at the root of their remarkable diversity. Characterization of this diversity is an essential step towards understanding the genomic basis of productivity and adaptation to s...


Kim, JaeminHanotte, Olivier H.Okeyo Mwai, AllyDessie, TadelleSalim, BashirDiallo, BoubacarAgaba, MorrisKwondo KimWoori KwakSamsun SungSeo, MinseokJeong, HyeonsooKwon, TaehyungTaye, MengistieSong, Ki-DukLim, DajeongSeoae ChoLee, Hyun-JeongDuhak YoonSung Jong OhKemp, Stephen J.Hak-Kyo LeeHeebal Kim[The genome landscape of indigenous African cattle]The genome landscape of indigenous African cattle

This study aimed at identifying Sheko cattle keepers' preferences by way of phenotypic ranking and hypothetical choice experiment in their habitat in order to define the indigenous selection criteria. The ranking experiment report was based on 15 cows and 6 to 9 bulls. Three animals of the same s...


Bayou, E.Haile, AynalemGizaw, SolomonMekasha, Yoseph[Definition of smallholder Sheko cattle keepers’ breeding objectives through phenotypic ranking and choice experiments in Ethiopia]Definition of smallholder Sheko cattle keepers’ breeding objectives through phenotypic ranking and choice experiments in Ethiopia

The aim of this study was to evaluate the relative resistance of Menz and Washera sheep breeds to artificial infection with Haemonchus contortus. The challenge trial was conducted at the Debre Berhan Agricultural Research Center in Ethiopia. A total of 39 (Menz=21, Washera=18) lambs of about 6 mo...


Getachew, T.Alemu, B.Sölkner, J.Gizaw, SolomonHaile, AynalemGosheme, S.Notter, D.R.[Relative resistance of Menz and Washera sheep breeds to artificial infection with Haemonchus contortus in the highlands of Ethiopia]Relative resistance of Menz and Washera sheep breeds to artificial infection with Haemonchus contortus in the highlands of Ethiopia

Crossing local breeds with exotic breeds may be an option for increased livestock productivity. However, there is a risk for endangerment of the local breeds. One such case is in Kenya where the imported Dorper breed is used for crossbreeding with Red Maasai sheep. The aim of this study was to in...


Zonabend König, EmelieMirkena, T.Strandberg, E.Audho, James O.Ojango, Julie M.K.Malmfors, B.Okeyo Mwai, AllyPhilipsson, J.[Participatory definition of breeding objectives for sheep breeds under pastoral systems—the case of Red Maasai and Dorper sheep in Kenya]Participatory definition of breeding objectives for sheep breeds under pastoral systems—the case of Red Maasai and Dorper sheep in Kenya

Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) causes an economically important disease of sheep and goats, primarily in developing countries. It is becoming the object of intensive international control efforts. Current vaccines do not allow vaccinated and infected animals to be distinguished (no DIVA ...


Holzer, B.Taylor, G.Rajko-Nenow, P.Hodgson, S.Okoth, Edward A.Herbert, R.Toye, Philip G.Baron, M.D.[Determination of the minimum fully protective dose of adenovirus-based DIVA vaccine against peste des petits ruminants virus challenge in East African goats]Determination of the minimum fully protective dose of adenovirus-based DIVA vaccine against peste des petits ruminants virus challenge in East African goats

Gastrointestinal (GI) parasitic infection is the main health constraint for small ruminant production, causing loss of weight and/or death. Red Maasai sheep have adapted to a tropical environment where extreme parasite exposure is a constant, especially with highly pathogenic Haemonchus contortus...


Benavides, M.V.Sonstegard, T.S.Kemp, Stephen J.Mugambi, J.M.M.Gibson, John P.Baker, R.L.Hanotte, Olivier H.Marshall, KarenTassell, C. van[Identification of novel loci associated with gastrointestinal parasite resistance in a red Maasai x Dorper backcross population]Identification of novel loci associated with gastrointestinal parasite resistance in a red Maasai x Dorper backcross population

This case study focused on a pig production system in a rural area of North Central Vietnam, with a focus on describing household pig breeding practices and estimating herd demographic parameters, particularly on reproduction. One hundred five households undertaking small-scale piglet production ...


Ieda, NQuang Van BuiNga Nguyen Thi DuongLapar, Ma. LucilaMarshall, Karen[Characterization of smallholder pig breeding practices within a rural commune of North Central Vietnam]Characterization of smallholder pig breeding practices within a rural commune of North Central Vietnam
Marshall, KarenLe Thi Thanh Huyen[Rapid assessment of breeds and breeding operations for potential interventions on livestock genetic improvement in Son La province, north west Vietnam]Rapid assessment of breeds and breeding operations for potential interventions on livestock genetic improvement in Son La province, north west Vietnam
Gwakisa, P.S.Kemp, Stephen J.Teale, A.J.[Characterization of Zebu cattle breeds in Tanzania using randomly amplified polymorphic DNA markers]Characterization of Zebu cattle breeds in Tanzania using randomly amplified polymorphic DNA markers

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