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Background Despite improvements in prevention efforts, childhood diarrhea remains a public health concern. However, there may be substantial variation influenced by place, time, and season. Description of diarrheal clusters in time and space and understanding seasonal patterns can improve surveil...


Beyene, H.Deressa, W.Kumie, A.Grace, Delia[Spatial, temporal, and spatiotemporal analysis of under-five diarrhea in Southern Ethiopia]Spatial, temporal, and spatiotemporal analysis of under-five diarrhea in Southern Ethiopia

To investigate the effects of irrigation on land cover changes and the risk of selected zoonotic pathogens, we carried out a study in irrigated, pastoral and riverine areas in the eastern Kenya. Activities implemented included secondary data analyses to determine land use and land cover (LULC) ch...


Bett, Bernard K.Said, Mohammed YahyaSang, R.Bukachi, S.Wanyoike, S.Kifugo, S.C.Otieno, F.Ontiri, E.Njeru, I.Lindahl, Johanna F.Grace, Delia[Effects of flood irrigation on the risk of selected zoonotic pathogens in an arid and semi-arid area in the eastern Kenya]Effects of flood irrigation on the risk of selected zoonotic pathogens in an arid and semi-arid area in the eastern Kenya

Humans have never been healthier, wealthier or more numerous. Yet, present success may be at the cost of future prosperity and in some places, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, poverty persists. Livestock keepers, especially pastoralists, are over-represented among the poor. Poverty has been main...


Grace, DeliaLindahl, Johanna F.Wanyoike, Francis N.Bett, Bernard K.Randolph, Thomas F.Rich, Karl M.[Poor livestock keepers: ecosystem–poverty–health interactions]Poor livestock keepers: ecosystem–poverty–health interactions

Background: Between 1955 and 2011 there were marked fluctuations in suicide rates in Sri Lanka; incidence increased six-fold between 1955 and the 1980s, and halved in the early 21st century. Changes in access to highly toxic pesticides are thought to have influenced this pattern. This study inves...


Knipe, D.W.Padmanathan, P.Muthuwatta, Lal P.[Regional variation in suicide rates in Sri Lanka between 1955 and 2011: a spatial and temporal analysis]Regional variation in suicide rates in Sri Lanka between 1955 and 2011: a spatial and temporal analysis
Hoang Van MinhDo Van, DungHung Nguyen-VietSankoh, O.[Health and health care transitions in Vietnam: Evidence from the CHILILAB Health and Demographic Surveillance System (CHILILAB HDSS)]Health and health care transitions in Vietnam: Evidence from the CHILILAB Health and Demographic Surveillance System (CHILILAB HDSS)

Understanding the emergence and subsequent spread of human infectious diseases is a critical global challenge, especially for high-impact zoonotic and vector-borne diseases. Global climate and land-use change are likely to alter host and vector distributions, but understanding the impact of these...


Redding, D.Tiedt, S.Lo Iacono, G.Bett, Bernard K.Jones, K.[Spatial, seasonal and climatic predictive models of Rift Valley fever disease across Africa]Spatial, seasonal and climatic predictive models of Rift Valley fever disease across Africa

Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) is a zoonotic arbovirus affecting livestock and people. This study was conducted in western Kenya where RVFV outbreaks have not previously been reported. The aims were to document the seroprevalence and risk factors for RVFV antibodies in a community-based sample fr...


Cook, Elizabeth A.J.Grossi-Soyster, E.N.Glanville, William A. deThomas, L.F.Kariuki, S.Bronsvoort, B.M. de C.Wamae, C.N.LaBeaud, A.D.Fèvre, Eric M.[The sero-epidemiology of Rift Valley fever in people in the Lake Victoria Basin of western Kenya]The sero-epidemiology of Rift Valley fever in people in the Lake Victoria Basin of western Kenya
Autor: Traoré, S.G.

Les fruits de mer pêchés de façon traditionnelle et vendus sur les marchés en Côte d’Ivoire ne sont soumis à aucune inspection en vue de garantir leur innocuité. Cette étude a été initiée afin d’évaluer le risque sanitaire lié à leur consommation en rapport avec la contraction de la paragonimose ...


Traoré, S.G.[Risques de contraction des affections à Vibrio sp. et à Paragonimus sp. liés à la consommation des crabes et des crevettes vendus sur les marches d’Abidjan et de Dabou]Risques de contraction des affections à Vibrio sp. et à Paragonimus sp. liés à la consommation des crabes et des crevettes vendus sur les marches d’Abidjan et de Dabou

More than 2 billion people live on less than 2 US dollars per day. People in these conditions often have inadequate access to basic sanitation, safe water, and medical services. These individuals, households and communities may be at high risk for a wide range of preventable and treatable infecti...


Glanville, William A. de[Exploring vulnerability to infectious disease in a smallholder farming community in rural western Kenya]Exploring vulnerability to infectious disease in a smallholder farming community in rural western Kenya

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