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BACKGROUND Rice is one of the major staple foods in the world, especially in the developing countries of Asia. Its consumption as a dietary source is also increasing in Africa. To meet the demand for rice to feed the increasing human population, increasing rice yield is essential. Improving the g...


Kim, Sung-RyulRamos, JoieAshikari, MotoyukiVirk, Parminder SinghTorres Castro, Edgar AlonsoNissila, EeroHechanova, Sherry LouMauleon, Ramil[Development and validation of allele-specific SNP/indel markers for eight yield-enhancing genes using whole-genome sequencing strategy to increase yield potential of rice, Oryza sativa L.]Development and validation of allele-specific SNP/indel markers for eight yield-enhancing genes using whole-genome sequencing strategy to increase yield potential of rice, Oryza sativa L.

Ceballos, H.Becerra López Lavelle, Luis AugustoCalle, FernandoMorante, NelsonOvalle Rivera, Tatiana M.Hershey, Clair H.[Genetic distance and specific combining ability in cassava]Genetic distance and specific combining ability in cassava

Accurate identification of crop cultivars is crucial in assessing the impact of crop improvement research outputs. Two commonly used identification approaches, elicitation of variety names from farmer interviews and morphological plant descriptors, have inherent uncertainty levels. Genotyping-by-...


Rabbi, Ismail Y.Kulakow, P.A.Manu-Aduening, J.A.Dankyi, Ansong A.Asibuo, James Y.Parkes, Elizabeth YAbdoulaye, TahirouGirma, GezahegnGedil, Melaku ARamu, PunnaReyes, ByronMaredia, Mywish K.[Tracking crop varieties using genotyping-by-sequencing markers: a case study using cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)]Tracking crop varieties using genotyping-by-sequencing markers: a case study using cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)
Ceballos, H.Kawuki, Robert S.Gracen, V.E.Yencho, G.C.Hershey, Clair H.[Conventional breeding, marker-assisted selection, genomic selection and inbreeding in clonally propagated crops: a case study for cassava]Conventional breeding, marker-assisted selection, genomic selection and inbreeding in clonally propagated crops: a case study for cassava

A diversity panel comprising of 296 indica rice genotypes was phenotyped under non-stress and water-deficit stress conditions during the reproductive stage in 2013 and 2014 dry seasons at IRRI, Philippines. We investigated the genotypic variability for grain yield, yield components and related tr...


Kadam, Niteen NStruik, Paul CRebolledo, María CamilaYin, XinyouJagadish, Krishna S.V.[Genome wide association provides novel genomic loci controlling rice grain yield and its component traits under water-deficit stress during the reproductive stage]Genome wide association provides novel genomic loci controlling rice grain yield and its component traits under water-deficit stress during the reproductive stage

Apomixis, asexual reproduction through seed, enables breeders to identify and faithfully propagate superior heterozygous genotypes by seed without the disadvantages of vegetative propagation or the expense and complexity of hybrid seed production. The availability of new tools such as genotyping ...


Worthington, MargaretHeffelfinger, ChristopherBernal, DianaQuintero, ConstanzaZapata, Yeny PatriciaPérez, Juan GuillermoVega, Jose deMiles, John W.Dellaporta, Stephen L.Tohme, Joseph M.[A parthenogenesis gene candidate and evidence for segmental allopolyploidy in apomictic brachiaria decumbens]A parthenogenesis gene candidate and evidence for segmental allopolyploidy in apomictic brachiaria decumbens

Soil drying causes leaf rolling in rice, but the relationship between leaf rolling and drought tolerance has historically confounded selection of drought tolerant genotypes. In this study on tropical japonica and aus diversity panels (170‐220 genotypes), the degree of leaf rolling under drought w...


Cal, Andrew J.Sanciangco, MillicentRebolledo, María CamilaLuquet, DelphineTorres, Rolando O.McNally, Kenneth L.Henr, Amelia[Leaf morphology, rather than plant water status, underlies genetic variation of rice leaf rolling under drought]Leaf morphology, rather than plant water status, underlies genetic variation of rice leaf rolling under drought

Drought stress has often caused significant decreases in crop production which could be associated with global warming. Enhancing drought tolerance without a grain yield penalty has been a great challenge in crop improvement. Here, we report the Arabidopsis thaliana galactinol synthase 2 gene (At...


Selvaraj, Michael GomezIshizaki, TakumaValencia, Milton OrlandoOgawa, SatoshiDedicova, BeataOgata, TakuyaYoshiwara, KyoukoMaruyama, KyonoshinKusano, MiyakoSaito, KazukiTakahashi, FuminoriShinozaki, KazuoNakashima, KazuoIshitani, Manabu[Overexpression of an Arabidopsis thaliana galactinol synthase gene improves drought tolerance in transgenic rice and increased grain yield in the field]Overexpression of an Arabidopsis thaliana galactinol synthase gene improves drought tolerance in transgenic rice and increased grain yield in the field
Rojas, MarcelaBeebe, Stephen E.Pedraza García, FabioMuñoz Arboleda, FernandoBeeck, Douglas P.Lynch, Jonathan P.Snapp, Sieglinde S.Tohme, Joseph M.[Mapping of genes for root characters in common bean]Mapping of genes for root characters in common bean
Rachier, Gideon O.Wortmann, Charles S.Tenywa, J.S.[Low soil phosphorus tolerance in common bean as affected by root architecture]Low soil phosphorus tolerance in common bean as affected by root architecture

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