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Even though there has been increasing development of water management technologies over the years, the adoption rate by the farmers is comparatively small ranging from only 15-20%. Hence it is timely to look at the return to water management research investment to fine tune investment in future r...


Kuppannan, PalanisamiKakumanu, Krishna ReddyKumar, D.S.Challamuthu, S.Chandrasekaran, B.Ranganathan, C.R.Giordano, Mark[Do investments in water management research pay?: an analysis of water management research in India.]Do investments in water management research pay?: an analysis of water management research in India.

Studies from nine states indicate that adoption of micro-irrigation (MI) technologies - drip and sprinkler systems - has a positive impact in terms of water saving, yield and income enhancement at farm level. However, the overall impression among the farmers is that MI is capital intensive and su...


Kuppannan, PalanisamiRaman, S.[Potential and challenges in up-scaling micro-irrigation in India: experiences from nine states.]Potential and challenges in up-scaling micro-irrigation in India: experiences from nine states.

As part of their irrigation strategy, the government and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Malawi are actively promoting the use of treadle pumps in smallholder irrigation. The positive impact of treadle pumps on food security and poverty reduction in Malawi and elsewhere in sub-Saharan Af...


Kamwamba-Mtethiwa, J.Namara, Regassa E.Fraiture, Charlotte deMangisoni, J.Owusu, E.[Treadle pump irrigation in Malawi: adoption, gender and benefits.]Treadle pump irrigation in Malawi: adoption, gender and benefits.

The lack of good quality planting material of farmers' cassava varieties, produced locally and at low cost, is a major constraint limiting the expansion of cassava production in Colombia. This article describes the adaptation of conventional cassava propagation to a low-input scheme for rural tis...


Escobar Pérez, Roosevelt H.Hernández, C.M.Larrahondo, NOspina, GIRestrepo M., José M.Muñoz Flórez, Ligia CarmenzaTohme, Joseph M.Roca, William M.[Tissue culture for farmers : Participatory adaptation of low-input cassava propagation in Colombia]Tissue culture for farmers : Participatory adaptation of low-input cassava propagation in Colombia

Drawing on results of a survey of Ugandan farmers who previously hosted bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) varietal trials, this paper reports on the adoption of three new bush bean cultivars and assesses the usefulness of post-trial surveys as a methodology for obtaining reliable early feedback on var...


David, S.Wortmann, Charles S.Kasozi, SMugisha-Mutetikka, M[Using trial follow-up surveys to assess varietal adoption: The case of beans]Using trial follow-up surveys to assess varietal adoption: The case of beans

En épocas de lluvia (mayo de 2006) y de sequía (agosto de 2006), en tres sitios de la zona de ladera de los municipios de Bolívar, Sevilla y El Dovio, se evaluó mediante metodologías participativas el proceso de adaptación de tecnologías forrajeras. Se aplicaron evaluaciones abiertas, absolutas y...


Cárdenas Villarraga, Paula AndreaDurán Castro, Carlos V.Roa Velasco, J.I.[Selección de forrajeras para zona de ladera del norte del Valle del Cauca (Colombia) mediante metodologías participativas = Selection of forages species for hillsides zones of northern part of north of Valle del Cauca (Colombia) by means of participative methodologies]Selección de forrajeras para zona de ladera del norte del Valle del Cauca (Colombia) mediante metodologías participativas = Selection of forages species for hillsides zones of northern part of north of Valle del Cauca (Colombia) by means of participative methodologies

Two sets of on-farm trials, each covering two years, were conducted in the northern Guinea savannah of Nigeria over the period 1999–2001, the objective being to compare integrated Striga hermonthica control measures (soybean or cowpea trap crops followed by maize resistant to Striga) with farmers...


Ellis-Jones, J.Schulz, S.Douthwaite, BoruHussaini, M.A.Oyewole, BDOlanrewaju, ASWhite, R[An assessment of integrated Striga hermonthica control and early adoption by farmers in Northern Nigeria]An assessment of integrated Striga hermonthica control and early adoption by farmers in Northern Nigeria

This paper evaluates the utility of the `learning selection' model of the early adoption process, based on a constructivist conceptual framework, to explain farmers' adoption and rejection of two soil-improving technologies alley farming and the use of Mucuna cover crops. The analysis showed th...


Douthwaite, BoruManyong, Victor M.Keatinge, J.D.H.Chianu, J.N.[The adoption of alley farming and Mucuna : Lessons for research, development and extension]The adoption of alley farming and Mucuna : Lessons for research, development and extension

Barriers to successful adoption of novel silvicultural practices are rarely just technical in nature. Simply put, why do some forest users practice better silviculture than others? Diverse perspectives in the social sciences have been brought to bear on this question, but most efforts suffer from...


Walter, B.B.Sabogal, C.Snook, L.K.Almeida, E. de[Constraints and opportunities for better silvicultural practice in tropical forestry: an interdisciplinary approach]Constraints and opportunities for better silvicultural practice in tropical forestry: an interdisciplinary approach

In the past, adoption of forage technologies has been poor. This paper considers the reasons for this low level of adoption and how the situation has changed in recent years. Experiences, mostly in south-east Asia and some in east Africa, have shown that participatory approaches in the developmen...


Roothaert, Ralph L.Horne, P.Stür, Werner W.[Integrating forage technologies on smallholder farms in the upland tropics]Integrating forage technologies on smallholder farms in the upland tropics

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