The application of nitrogen in a soil under agricultural production is subject to several pathways including de-nitrification, leaching and recovery by an annual crop. This is as well greatly influenced by the management practices, nitrogen source and soil conditions. The main objective of this s...
Kimetu, J.M.
,
Mugendi, DN
,
Bationo, B. André
,
Palm, C.A.
,
Mutuo, PK
,
Kihara, Job
,
Nandwa, SM
,
Giller, Ken E.
,
[Partial balance of nitrogen in a maize cropping systems in humic nitisol of Central Kenya]
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Partial balance of nitrogen in a maize cropping systems in humic nitisol of Central Kenya
A virus with filamentous particles approximately 750 nm long was isolated from African oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) with `chlorotic ring' leaf symptoms in south-western Colombia. The virus was mechanically transmitted from oil palm to brachiaria, maize, sorghum, and sugarcane (Gramineae) but not ...
Morales, Francisco José
,
Lozano Potes, I
,
Sedano Cruz, RE
,
Castaño, M.
,
Arroyave, José A.
,
[Partial characterization of a potyvirus infecting African oil palm in South America]
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Partial characterization of a potyvirus infecting African oil palm in South America
Maize is becoming the major food crop around Lake Victoria. Major constraints to its production are Striga, stem borer, and declining soil fertility. Innovative integrated technologies have been developed: the push pull system (intercropping with Desmodium and surrounded by Napier grass), soybe...
Groot, Hugo de
,
Rutto, E
,
Odhiambo, G
,
Kanampui, F
,
Khan, Z.R.
,
Coe, R.
,
Vanlauwe, Bernard
,
[Participatory evaluation of integrated pest and soil fertility management options using ordered categorical data analysis]
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Participatory evaluation of integrated pest and soil fertility management options using ordered categorical data analysis
We conducted field experiments over 2 years on two acid soils of southern Cameroon to test whether efficient uptake and use of phosphorus (P) from less available sources by grain legume genotypes could benefit subsequent rotational maize. We grew two crops each year. For the first crop we grew 4 ...
Jemo, M.
,
Abaidoo, R.C.
,
Nolte, C
,
Tchienkoua, M
,
Sanginga, Nteranya
,
Horst, Walter J.
,
[Phosphorus benefits from grain-legume crops to subsequent maize grown on acid soils of southern Cameroon]
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Phosphorus benefits from grain-legume crops to subsequent maize grown on acid soils of southern Cameroon
There are several indications that legumes are capable of accessing sparingly soluble phosphorus (P) in the soil through root-induced processes. We hypothesize that this plant-induced mobilization of P can be demonstrated if the plant accessible P assessed by isotopic dilution ( L-value ) exceeds...
Pypers, Pieter
,
Loon, L. van
,
Diels, J.
,
Abaidoo, R.C.
,
Smolders, E
,
Merckx, R.
,
[Plant-available P for maize and cowpea in P-deficient soils from the Nigerian Northern Guinea savanna : Comparison of E- and L-values]
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Plant-available P for maize and cowpea in P-deficient soils from the Nigerian Northern Guinea savanna : Comparison of E- and L-values
Potential N (SN) and P (SP) supplies, N and P utilization efficiencies and fertilizer recovery rates for the northern Guinea Savanna (NGS) agro-ecological zone of Nigeria were derived from data collected on farmers fields, and used as input in the QUantitative Evaluation of the Fertility of Trop...
The following nine main cropping systems were evaluated: maize/maize in rotation without N-fertilizer (control); maize/cowpea in rotation where maize received N-fertilizer; maize/pigeonpea intercropping without N-fertilizer; maize/cowpea/pigeonpea in rotation where maize received N-fertilizer; ma...
Aihou, K.
,
Sanginga, Nteranya
,
Vanlauwe, Bernard
,
Diels, J.
,
Merkx, R
,
Cleemput, O. van
,
[Restoration of terre de barre fertility using pigeonpea grown in rotation or intercropping with maize in the derived savanna of Benin]
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Restoration of terre de barre fertility using pigeonpea grown in rotation or intercropping with maize in the derived savanna of Benin
Nitrogen (N) has been gradually depleted from West African soils and now poses serious threats to food production. Many ways of increasing N supply (e.g. judicious use of inorganic fertilizers and nitrogen-fixing plants) have been tried in West African farming systems. Herbaceous and woody legume...
Sanginga, Nteranya
,
[Role of biological nitrogen fixation in legume based cropping systems: A case study of West Africa farming systems]
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Role of biological nitrogen fixation in legume based cropping systems: A case study of West Africa farming systems
Nitrogen deficiency severely limits production of the bean maize association grown by small-scale farmers in upland Peru. Sixty-four bean Rhizobium isolates were evaluated for induction of a plant growth response in pots of soil from the area and 14 of the most promising strains of these were tes...
Pineda, P
,
Kipe-Nolt, Judith A.
,
Rojas Alvarado, E
,
[Rhizobium inoculation increases of bean and maize yields in intercrops on farms in the Peruvian Sierra]
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Rhizobium inoculation increases of bean and maize yields in intercrops on farms in the Peruvian Sierra
Basamba, T.A.
,
Barrios, Edmundo
,
Singh, B.R.
,
Rao, Idupulapati M.
,
[Influence of planted fallows and manure application on soil quality and maize yields on a Colombian volcanic ash soil]
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Influence of planted fallows and manure application on soil quality and maize yields on a Colombian volcanic ash soil