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During 1986 emphasis was given to testing promising bean germplasm for yields and the 1st materials bred at CIAT specifically for drought tolerance. Preliminary screening was performed under mild stress in the 1st semester, while exceptionally dry weather permitted evaluation under high levels of...

Durante 1986 se dio enfasis a pruebas de germoplasma promisorio de frijol por rendimiento y de los primeros materiales mejorados en CIAT especificamente por tolerancia a la sequia. La seleccion preliminar se efectuo en condiciones de estres leve en el primer semestre, en tanto que condiciones de ...

During 1986 screening of advanced bean lines for efficiency at low levels of P and for tolerance to high levels of Al saturation continued. A review of data from 8 yr. of screening indicated that the genetic variability of beans for these 2 characteristics is low. Furthermore, the data suggest th...

La seleccion de lineas avanzadas de frijol por eficiencia a bajos niveles de P y tolerancia a altos niveles de saturacion de Al continuo durante 1986. Una revision de datos de 8 anos de seleccion indico que la variabilidad genetica de frijol para estas 2 caracteristicas es baja. Ademas, los datos...

The Great Lakes Regional Bean Program works with the agricultural research institutions of Burundi, Rwanda, and Zaire. Advanced breeding lines were introduced as potential new var. for the region and/or as sources of resistance to angular leaf spot, anthracnose, Ascochyta leaf spot, halo and BCMV...

In 1985 3 new cv. (Frijolica 0-3.1, Frijolica 0-3.2, and Frijolica LS-3.3) were released as a result of collaborative research between the Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario (ICA) and CIAT. At the Centro Regional de Investigacion (CRI)-La Selva (Antioquia, Colombia), 190 new advanced climbing bean...

En 1985 se liberaron 3 nuevos cv. (Frijolica 0-3.1, Frijolica 0- 3.2 y Frijolica LS-3.3), como resultado de investigacion colaborativa entre el Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario (ICA) y CIAT. En el Centro Regional de Investigacion (CRI)-La Selva (Antioquia, Colombia) se codificaron 190 nuevas lin...

The Southern Africa Development Coordination Conference (SADCC) region covers Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, and Swaziland, and is the largest of the 3 regions hosting a CIAT bean program in Africa. Bean production from the SADCC region amounts to about...

La region de Southern Africa Development Coordination Conference (SADCC) comprende a Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Angola, Botswana, Lesotho y Swazilandia, y es la region mas grande de las 3 que tienen un programa de frijol de CIAT en Africa. La produccion de frijol de la region...

In trials carried out to evaluate the effects of applying 0, 40, 80, and 120 kg N/ha on N uptake by intercropped maize and bean, the N content of 4-wk-old bean plants did not differ significantly among N fertilizer levels and cropping systems. However, there were significant differences among bea...

En ensayos para estudiar los efectos de la aplicacion de 0, 40, 80 y 120 kg de N/ha en la absorcion de este elemento por maiz y frijol en asociacion, el contenido de N en plantas de frijol de 4 semanas no presento diferencias significativas entre niveles de fertilizante y sistemas de cultivo. Sin...

On-farm research activities in 1986 continued in the areas of training, network establishment, methodology adaptation, technology development on-farm, and technology adaptation to specific areas. One early result is a better understanding of the variability in the adaptation of the newly adopted ...

Las actividades de investigacion en fincas en 1986 continuaron en las areas de capacitacion, establecimiento de redes, adaptacion de metodologias, desarrollo de tecnologias a nivel de finca y adaptacion de tecnologias a areas especificas. Un primer resultado constituye un mejor entendimiento de l...

The Malawi Bean Program distributed improved bean var. Sapelekedwa, Nasaka, 8-7, 5-2, and 25-2 x 8-7 among 5 farmers from the vicinity of Bunda College of Agriculture. Sapelekedwa (the only var. released by the program) gave the highest yields (900 kg/ha). Nyauzembe and White Type II (25-2 x 8-7)...

El Programa de Frijol de Malawi distribuyo las var. mejoradas de frijol Sapelekedwa, Nasaka, 8-7, 5-2 y 25-2 x 8-7 entre 5 agricultores de poblaciones de los alrededores del Bunda College of Agriculture. La var. Sapelekedwa (unica liberada por el programa) produjo los mas altos rendimientos (900 ...

During 1986 emphasis was given to testing promising bean germplasm for yields and the 1st materials bred at CIAT specifically for drought tolerance. Preliminary screening was performed under mild stress in the 1st semester, while exceptionally dry weather permitted evaluation under high levels of...

Durante 1986 se dio enfasis a pruebas de germoplasma promisorio de frijol por rendimiento y de los primeros materiales mejorados en CIAT especificamente por tolerancia a la sequia. La seleccion preliminar se efectuo en condiciones de estres leve en el primer semestre, en tanto que condiciones de ...

Primary emphasis is being placed on a search for genotypes with erect architecture adapted to narrow row spacings and high populations and which show marked yield increases under intensive agronomic management. This research strategy is complemented by studies on specific problems such as exploit...

Se ha dado enfasis fundamental a la busqueda de genotipos con arquitectura erecta, adaptados a espacios estrechos entre hileras y altas poblaciones y que muestren incrementos notables en rendimiento bajo manejo agronomico intensivo. Esta estrategia de investigacion se complementa con estudios sob...