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Field trials were carried out on a Dystric Nitosol at Calavi in the subhumid zone of southern Benin Republic, West Africa from 1989-1997. A split plot design with four replications was used. There were (our main plots: control (no hedgerow), Leucaena hedgerows, Acacia hedgerows and mixed Leucaena...


Akonde, T.P.Leihner, D.E.Kang, B.[Response of maize and cassava to potassium fertilization and alley cropping with Leucaena leucocephala and Acacia auriculiformis]Response of maize and cassava to potassium fertilization and alley cropping with Leucaena leucocephala and Acacia auriculiformis
Miles, John W.Lapointe, Stephen L.[Regional germplasm evaluation: a portfolio of germplasm options for the major ecosystems of tropical America]Regional germplasm evaluation: a portfolio of germplasm options for the major ecosystems of tropical America

The capacity of vegetation fallow to replenish carbon and nutrients in degraded soil is related largely to the nature of the fallow vegetation, particularly the chemical composition. Therefore, a study was conducted at Ibadan, southwestern Nigeria (humid tropics), to look into these relationships...


Tian, G.Salako, F.Ishida, F.[Replenishment of C, N, and P in a degraded alfisol under humid tropical conditions; effect of fallow species and litter polyphenols]Replenishment of C, N, and P in a degraded alfisol under humid tropical conditions; effect of fallow species and litter polyphenols

In cropping systems with limited amounts of external inputs, the soil organic matter pool (SOM) may contribute significantly to plant nutrition. The impact of organic inputs on total SOM and particulate organic matter (POM) N contents as affected by soil type and the relationships between sources...


Vanlauwe, BernardAman, S.Aihou, K.Tossah, B.K.Adebiyi, V.Sanginga, N.Lyasse, O.Diels, J.Merckx, R.[Alley cropping in the moist savanna of West Africa III. Soil organic matter fractionation and soil productivity]Alley cropping in the moist savanna of West Africa III. Soil organic matter fractionation and soil productivity

Crop response, tree biomass production and changes in soil fertility characteristics were monitored in a long-term (1986–2006) alley-cropping trial in Ibadan, Nigeria. The systems included two alley cropping systems with Leucaena leucocephala and Senna siamea on the one hand and a control (no-tre...


Vanlauwe, BernardNziguheba, GeneroseNwoke, O.C.Diels, J.Sanginga, NteranyaMerckx, R.[Long-term integrated soil fertility management in South-Western Nigeria: crop performance and impact on the soil fertility status]Long-term integrated soil fertility management in South-Western Nigeria: crop performance and impact on the soil fertility status

Evaluation of soil aggregate stability under managed fallow systems is very relevant in the assessment of their agricultural sustainability. It is also important to identify the parameters that are most responsive to the effects of these fallow systems on aggregate stability. This study was carri...


Salako, F.K.Babalola, O.Hauser, S.Kang, B.T.[Soil macroaggregate stability under different fallow management systems and cropping intensities in southwestern Nigeria]Soil macroaggregate stability under different fallow management systems and cropping intensities in southwestern Nigeria

Populations of soil-dwelling mites were monitored in monoculture plots of four agroforestry tree species, Gliricidia sepium, Leucaena leucocephala, Dactyladenia barteri and Treculia africana, and compared to those in grass and secondary forest plots in the dry season (December 1993 to January 199...


Badejo, M.A.Tian, G.[Abundance of soil mites under four agroforestry tree species with contrasting litter quality]Abundance of soil mites under four agroforestry tree species with contrasting litter quality

The moist savanna of West-Africa is characterized by a wide range of climates and soil types. The impact of the biophysical environment on hedgerow N uptake, wood production and maize grain yield was assessed for three years in three alley cropping trials with a selected number of hedgerow specie...


Tossah, B.K.Zamba, D.K.Vanlauwe, BernardSanginga, N.Lyasse, O.Diels, J.Merckx, R.[Alley cropping in the moist savanna of West Africa II. Impact on soil productivity in a northtosouth transect in Togo]Alley cropping in the moist savanna of West Africa II. Impact on soil productivity in a northtosouth transect in Togo

The amounts of earthworm surface casts were monitored for 200 days after commencement of casting in three alley cropping experiments of different ages and hedgerow species. Casts were collected twice per week in transects from under the hedgerow to the middle of the interrow space. Average annual...


Hauser, S.Asawalam, D.O.Vanlauwe, Bernard[Spatial and temporal gradients of earthworm casting activity in alley cropping systems]Spatial and temporal gradients of earthworm casting activity in alley cropping systems

A laboratory incubation experiment with 15N labeled root and leaf residues of 3 agroforestry species (Leucaena leucocephala, Dactyladenia harto'i and Flemingia macrophylla) was conducted under controlled conditions (25 °C) for 56 days to quantify residue C and N mineralization and its relationshi...


Vanlauwe, BernardNwoke, O.C.Sanginga, N.Merckx, R.[Impact of residue quality on the C and N mineralization of leaf and root residues of three agroforestry species]Impact of residue quality on the C and N mineralization of leaf and root residues of three agroforestry species

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