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Autor: Tripathi, L.

Bananas and plantains (Musa sp.) are the most important staple food and source of carbohydrates in many countries of Africa. The production is often constrained by many pests and diseases. In order to augment conventional breeding and to avoid constraints imposed by some pests and pathogens, tran...


Tripathi, L.[Genetic engineering for improvement of Musa production in Africa]Genetic engineering for improvement of Musa production in Africa

Banana (Musa spp.) is the most important food crop in Uganda as indicated by consumption rate, annual production (9.5 M t ha-1) and agricultural land committed to the crop. This level of productivity (6.3 t ha-1 yr-1) is extremely low when compared to the yields obtained on station and well-manag...


Tushemereirwe, W.K.Kangire, A.Kubiriba, J.Nakyanzi, M.Gold, C.S.[Diseases threatening banana biodiversity in Uganda]Diseases threatening banana biodiversity in Uganda

Africa is one of the secondary centers of diversity for the genus Musa. There is a wide range of genetic diversity in the bananas found in the continent with different types dominating different ecological sub-regions. Banana production in Africa is affected by a number of diseases and pests. The...


Pillay, M.Ssebuliba, R.Hartman, J.Vuylsteke, D.R.Talengera, D.Tushemereirwe, W.K.[Conventional breeding strategies to enhance the sustainability of Musa biodiversity conservation for endemic cultivars on farm]Conventional breeding strategies to enhance the sustainability of Musa biodiversity conservation for endemic cultivars on farm

Endophytic fungi colonize most plants, causing no damage to their hosts, and often extending benefits, such as enhanced protection against various biotic and abiotic constraints. In the current study, three experiments assessed the activity of secondary metabolites of three strains of endophytic ...


Dessel, P. vanCoyne, D.L.Dubois, T.Waele, D. deFranco, J.[In vitro nematicidal effect of endophytic Fusarium oxysporum against Radopholus similis, Pratylenchus goodeyi and Helicotylenchus multicinctus]In vitro nematicidal effect of endophytic Fusarium oxysporum against Radopholus similis, Pratylenchus goodeyi and Helicotylenchus multicinctus
Nowakunda, K.Barekye, A.Ssali, R.T.Namaganda, J.Tushemereirwe, W.K.Nabulya, G.Erima, R.Akankwasa, K.Hilman, E.Batte, M.Karamura, D.[Kiwangaazi (syn 'KABANA 6H') black sigatoka, nematode and banana weevil tolerant 'Matooke' hybrid banana released in Uganda]Kiwangaazi (syn 'KABANA 6H') black sigatoka, nematode and banana weevil tolerant 'Matooke' hybrid banana released in Uganda

Most banana cultivars are triploid seedless parthenocarpic clones derived from hybridization between Musa acuminata subspecies and sometimes M. balbisiana. M. acuminata subspecies were suggested to differ by a few large chromosomal rearrangements based on chromosome pairing configurations in inte...


Martin, G.Carreel, F.Coriton, O.Hervouet, C.Cardi, C.Derouault, P.Roques, D.Salmon, F.Rouard, M.Sardos, J.Labadie, KarineBaurens, F.C.D’Hont, A.[Evolution of the banana genome (Musa acuminata) is impacted by large chromosomal translocations]Evolution of the banana genome (Musa acuminata) is impacted by large chromosomal translocations
Arango, R.E.Togawa, R.C.Carpentier, S.C.Roux, N.Hekkert, B.L.Kema, G.H.J.Souza, M. de[Genome-wide BAC-end sequencing of Musa acuminata DH Pahang reveals further insights into the genome organization of banana]Genome-wide BAC-end sequencing of Musa acuminata DH Pahang reveals further insights into the genome organization of banana

Black leaf streak disease (BLSD) affects both bananas and plantains. Anecdotal evidence suggests that when plantain is grown under shade in agroforestry systems, there is less damage from BLSD. In this study, BLSD severity and agronomic fruit characteristics of plantain were compared under high a...


Norgrove, L.Hauser, S.[Black leaf streak disease and plantain fruit characteristics as affected by tree density and biomass management in a tropical agroforestry system]Black leaf streak disease and plantain fruit characteristics as affected by tree density and biomass management in a tropical agroforestry system

Banana (Musa sp.) represents one of the most important world food crops after maize, rice, wheat and cassava. Many pests and diseases have significantly affected banana cultivation. Banana Xanthomonas wilt (BXW), caused by the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. musacearum, is one of the most im...


Tripathi, L.Tripathi, J.N.Tushemereirwe, W.K.Arinaitwe, G.Kiggundu, A.[Transgenic bananas with enhanced resistance against Xanthomonas wilt disease]Transgenic bananas with enhanced resistance against Xanthomonas wilt disease

Endophytic non-pathogenic Fusarium oxysporum isolates are known to control Radopholus similis through induced resistance. Using complementary (c)DNA-amplified fragment length polymorphism (cDNA-AFLP), we identified genes induced in nematode-susceptible and -tolerant bananas following colonization...


Paparu, P.Dubois, T.Coyne, D.L.Viljoen, A.[Differential gene expression in East African highland bananas (Musa spp.): interactions between nonpathogenic Fusarium V5w2 and Radopholus similis]Differential gene expression in East African highland bananas (Musa spp.): interactions between nonpathogenic Fusarium V5w2 and Radopholus similis

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