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In tropical Africa, the most common and most extensively evaluated Brachiaria species as cultivated pastures are B. brizantha, B. decumbens, and B. mutica. In recent years, B. dictyoneura cv. Llanero, B. humidicola, and B. platynota have also received increased attention. The first four species p...


Ndikumana, J.Leeuw, P.N. de[Regional experience with Brachiaria: Sub-Saharan Africa]Regional experience with Brachiaria: Sub-Saharan Africa

The paper investigates the variation in laboratory fodder quality traits in stover of 16 cultivars of pearl millet grown over 2 consecutive years and subjected to two different fertilizer regimes and planting densities. Stover quality traits were nitrogen and sugar content, in vitro digestibility...


Blümmel, MichaelBidinger, F.R.Hash, C.T.[Management and cultivar effects on ruminant nutritional quality of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.) stover. II. Effects of cultivar choice on stover quality and productivity]Management and cultivar effects on ruminant nutritional quality of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.) stover. II. Effects of cultivar choice on stover quality and productivity

Reviews macro-data on production and utilization of major agro-industrial byproducts in sub-Saharan Africa with, particularly attention on those involved in international trade; viz, molasses, groundnut cake, cottonseed cake, sunflower seed cake, palm kernel cake and fishmeal. Evaluates their fee...


Bedingar, T.Degefa, G.[Trends in agro-byproducts and their feeding potential in sub-Saharan Africa]Trends in agro-byproducts and their feeding potential in sub-Saharan Africa

Inadequate supply of fodder is a serious constraint to the potentially-promising smallholder-dairy production system in coastal Kenya. Alley farming could be an approach to addressing this problem. A study of forage production based on Napier grass and leucaena in an alley cropping system was con...


Mureithi, J.G.Taylor, R.S.Thorpe, W.R.[Productivity of alley farming with leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala Lam. de Wit) and Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum K. Schum) in coastal lowland Kenya]Productivity of alley farming with leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala Lam. de Wit) and Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum K. Schum) in coastal lowland Kenya

Sixteen rumen fistulated Ethiopian Menz type sheep were used in a completely randomized block design in experiment 1. Unchopped teff straw was fed alone or supplemented with either 100, 150 or 200 g/d of sun-dried vernonia leaves. The chemical composition of fresh, boiled, water-soaked and sun-dr...


Bonsi, M.L.K.Osuji, P.O.Tuah, A.K.Umunna, N.N.[Vernonia amygdalina as a supplement to teff straw (Eragrostis tef) fed to Ethiopian Menz sheep]Vernonia amygdalina as a supplement to teff straw (Eragrostis tef) fed to Ethiopian Menz sheep

Harvests were made at the end of the main (April-August) and minor (September-November) wet, and dry (December-March) seasons for two years. Dry season edible forage samples were analyzed for concentrations of crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fibre (NDF), acid detergent fibre (NDF), acid det...


Larbi, AsamoahSmith, Jimmy W.Kurdi, I.O.Adekunle, I.O.Raji, A.M.Ladipo, D.O.[Feed value of multipurpose fodder trees and shrubs in West Africa: Edible forage production and nutritive value of Millettia thonningii and Albizia lebbeck]Feed value of multipurpose fodder trees and shrubs in West Africa: Edible forage production and nutritive value of Millettia thonningii and Albizia lebbeck

Some species of the genus Erythrina have considerable potential as forage, but information on their nutritional value is scanty. The objective of the study was to define groups of Erythrina provenances based on rumen degradation parameters for dry matter and nitrogen which would be useful in the ...


Larbi, AsamoahKurdi, I.O.Said, A.N.Hanson, Jean[Classification of Erythrina provenances by rumen degradation characteristics of dry matter and nitrogen]Classification of Erythrina provenances by rumen degradation characteristics of dry matter and nitrogen

Determines the effect of management regimes (cutting frequency and height) on the coppicing ability, fodder production and nutritive value potentials of cultivated Parkia trees compared with Gliricidia. The study has shown that the tree has a potential as fodder for livestock as well as human foo...


Sabiiti, E.N.Cobbina, J.[Initial agronomic evaluation of Parkia biglobosa in the humid zone of Nigeria]Initial agronomic evaluation of Parkia biglobosa in the humid zone of Nigeria
Autor: Bayer, W.

Shrubs and trees browsed by Fulani pastoralists' cattle in two areas of central Nigeria were identified by means of interviews with the pastoralists and observations of browsing cattle. Thirty-nine palnt species were identified, many of them indigenous economic trees. The species were ranked by p...


Bayer, W.[Use of native browse by Fulani cattle in Central Nigeria]Use of native browse by Fulani cattle in Central Nigeria
Peters, MichaelWhite, D.Lascano, Carlos E.Holmann, Federico J.[Jump-starting smallholder farmer participation in markets : Forage-based animal feeds for on-farm pork and poultry production and the feed industry]Jump-starting smallholder farmer participation in markets : Forage-based animal feeds for on-farm pork and poultry production and the feed industry

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